AVPU
SAMPLE
Initial
"Oh No"
Secondary
100
The patient answers questions only after you get their attention by calling out their name
What is Verbal
100
" I can't take Penicillin because it makes me break out in hives"
What is "A"-Allergies
100
12-20
What is the normal respiratory rate for an adult?
100
YOU ARE!!!!
What is the most important person on the scene?
100
anterior and lateral compression to assess for stability
What is checking the pelvis?
200
The patient makes eye contact and answers all questions
What is Alert
200
OPQRST
What is "S"- Signs and Symptoms
200
Gloves, eye protection, gown
What is BSI?
200
smoking gas from a tank
What is a HazMat situation?
200
Posterior bilaterally, both superior and inferior, as well as anterior and laterally
What is assessing lung sounds?
300
The pt is awake, but exhibits aphasia
What is Awake
300
Digoxin, Lasix, Metaprolol, Albuteral
What are M-Medications
300
Central and peripheral pulses
What is checking the circulation?
300
Suddenly, you are on the ground after being grabbed by the patient.
What is scene safety?
300
Deformities, contusions, abrasions, paradoxical motion, burns, tenderness, lacerations and swelling
What is DCAP-BTLS?
400
The pt does not answer questions, does not make eye contact
What is Unresponsive
400
" I had breakfast this morning"
What is L-Last meal
400
Airway obstruction or cardiac arrest
What is something to stop an initial assessment for?
400
The pt has been beaten, and seems defensive. Becomes aggressive toward you and your partner.
What is situational awareness?
400
To determine a complaint or problem by gathering subjective and objective data
What is the purpose of a detailed secondary assessment?
500
The pt responds to a deep sternal rub
What is Painful
500
Diabetes, Emphysema, Cancer
What is P-Pertinent past medical history
500
"This is an 18 y/o F in respiratory distress"
What is General Impression
500
One way in, one way out
What is an exit strategy?
500
The pt is stable-there is time-enroute to ER
When is a secondary assessment completed?