Solar System and Sun Brightness
Gravity
Moon Phases
Earth's Rotation and Shadow Patterns
Seasonal Changes and Shadow Length
100

The center of our solar system.

What is the Sun?

100

Gravity is the force that pulls objects in this direction.

What is down?

100

The phase of the moon when it looks fully lit from Earth.

What is a full moon?

100

The earth takes this number of hours to complete one full rotation on its axis.

What is 24 hours?

100

Shadows are shortest during this time of day.

What is noon?

200
The largest planet in our Solar System

What is Jupiter?

200

The moon stays in orbit around Earth due to this force.

What is Gravity?

200

This phase of the moon occurs when we see none of it lit up.

What is a new moon?

200

Shadows are longer in the morning and evening becasue the Sun is _______.

What is lower in the sky?

200

The tilt of the Earth's axis causes this.

What are the seasons?

300

The Sun looks bigger than some other stars because it is ________ to Earth.

What is closer?

300

This scientist is famous for studying gravity by observing a falling apple.

Who is Isaac Newton?

300

The moon goes through this number of phases in one lunar cycle.

What is 8?

300

The earth rotates from ________ to ________.

What is from West to East.

300

In winter, shadows are _____ than they are in the summer.

What is longer?

400

The number of planets in our solar system.

What is 8?

400

If you drop a book and a pencil at the same time, this object will hit the ground first.

What is they will both hit the ground at the same time?

400

The moon appears to grow bigger during this phase.

What is waxing?

400

The movement of Earth's rotation makes the Sun appear to rise in this direction.

What is East?

400
During the summer, the Sun is ______ in the sky compared to winter.

What is higher?

500

The sun appears brighter than other stars because of this.

What is because it is closer to Earth?

500

True or False. Gravity is weaker on the moon.

What is true?

500

The moon completes one full lunar cycle in this number of days.

What is 29.5 days?

500

This is the name of the imaginary line that Earth rotates around.

What is its axis?

500

On this day which happens on the first day of fall and spring, the day and night are of equal length.

What is the equinox?