Astronomers
Planets
Earth
Sun/Stars
Numbers
100

Which astronomer/physicist is known for finding gravity and three laws of motion?

Isaac Newton


100

What planet is mostly filled with water on the surface, has abundant oxygen, one moon, and a core made of mostly iron?

Earth

100

What is the force that keeps the Earth in orbit around the Sun?

Gravity

100

What star is closest to Earth?

The Sun

100

Around how many days does it take for the Earth to complete one full revolution around the Sun?

365 days/365.25 days

200

This astronomer improved the telescope and supported the heliocentric theory?

Galileo 

200

What planet is also known as the red planet?

Mars

200

What is the primary reason Earth experiences seasons?

Tilt of Earth's Axis

200

What type of star is the Sun?

Yellow Dwarf
200

What is the angle of tilt to the nearest tenth degree of Earth?

23.5 Degrees

300

This astronomer first PROPOSED the heliocentric model, where Earth and other planets orbit the Sun?

Copernicus


300

What planet has dozens of moons, mostly made of hydrogen and helium, thick rings made of ice and rock, and pale yellow?

Saturn

300

What season would it be in Australia during December?

Summer

300
What color is seen from the human eyes as a star moves away?

Red

300

How long does it take for the moon to orbit around the earth?

27 days

400

This astronomer formulated three laws of planetary motion, describing elliptical orbits of planets?

Kepler
400

What planet is the hottest in our solar system and is the most similarly sized to Earth?

Venus


400

What is it called when the earth does not tilt much towards the sun, and is also associated with spring and fall?

Equinox
400

What is the process called that powers the Sun by converting hydrogen into helium?

Nuclear Fusion

400

How many planets are outside the meteor belt in our solar system?

Four

500

This astronomer developed the geocentric model of the universe, with Earth as its center.

Ptolemy


500

What planet is a blue-green color due to its methane atmosphere, and rotates on its side?

Uranus


500

What invisible field on Earth protects it from solar wind?

Magnetic Field


500

What is the name of the large cloud of gas and dust where stars, including our Sun, are born?

Nebula

500

Approximately how many Earths can fit inside the sun(to the nearest one hundred thousand)?

1,300,000