Moon
Movement
Direct v Indirect Sunlight
Comets, Asteroids, and Meteors
Planets
100

Astronauts on the moon and Earth conduct experiments to test the rate at which an object falls. What results would you expect

  • The object falls quicker on Earth because there is more gravity on Earth
100

What was the great flaw in the geocentric model

  • The Sun went around the Earth
100

Day and night are caused

 Earth’s rotation on its axis.

100

A supernova is the explosion of a

High-mass star.

100

The terrestrial planets consist of

  • Mercury, Venus, Earth , Mars
200

Which of the following decides the impact of craters on the moon

  • Size of the asteroid and angle of impact
200

Which planet completes its orbit in the shortest amount of time?

Mercury

200

The seasons are caused

The tilt of the Earth’s axis plus its orbiting of the Sun

200

Which of the following correctly describes a type of galaxy

  • A elliptical galaxy is oval-shaped with little new star formation
200

The Earth’s rotational axis emerges from the Earth at  

  • The north and south poles
300

The gravitational force between two objects depends on the distance between the objects and each object’s  

Mass

300

The sun produces energy by

Nuclear fusion

300

The Milky Way galaxy is an example of a(n

Spiral galaxy.

300

Which of the following sets contains only objects that shine as a result of reflected light

  • Moons, planets, and comets
400

Different words are used to describe the motion of objects in space.  Which answer best describes the meanings of the words rotate and revolve

  • Rotate means spin; revolve means orbit
400

A light-year is

The distance light travels in a year.

400

Which of the following shows the layers of the Sun in order from the inner layer to the outer layer?

Core – Radiation Zone – Convection Zone- Photosphere

500

What are the factors that keep the Earth in orbit?  What would happen if those factors did not exist

Inertia and gravity keep the earth in orbit! Without either factor, the Earth would travel in a straight line through space