Spectroscopy
Our Galaxy
Galaxy Facts
Big Bang Basics
Redshift and Expansion
100

What causes the bright bands of light in an emission spectrum?

What is excited electrons emitting energy as light?

100

What is the name of our galaxy?

What is the Milky Way?

100

Which of the following is NOT a galaxy shape: Elliptical, Lenticular, Spherical, or Irregular?

What is spherical?

100

About how old is the universe?

What is 14 billion years?

100

When a star is moving away from you, its light is

What is red-shifted?

200

Which spectrum is seen when elements are subjected to high-voltage current?

What is a bright line spectrum?

200

What is at the center of the Milky Way?

What is a supermassive black holes?

200

Which galaxy shape has the oldest stars?

What is elliptical?

200

What existed before the Big Bang?

Nothing 
200

When a star is moving toward you, its light is .....

What is blue-shifted?

300

The spectral lines of elements are…

What is unique for each element 

300

What shape is the Milky Way?

What is a spiral galaxy?

300

Do lenticular galaxies have arms? 


What is no? 

300

As the universe expanded, it…


What is cooled down?

300

What caused early materials in the universe to clump together?


What is gravity?

400

The stretching of light waves as a source moves away from the observer is called…

What is redshifting?

400

Where is the solar system located in the Milky Way? 

What is in one of the arms? 
400

What are star clusters?


What are groups of stars that developed together from the same nebula?

400

Which event occurred first: stars formed, galaxies formed, protons/neutrons formed, or elements formed?

What is protons and neutrons formed?

400

Which elements were the first to form after the Big Bang?

What are hydrogen and helium?

500

The compression of light waves as a source moves toward the observer is called…

What is blueshifting?

500

Approximately how wide is the Milky Way?

What is about 100,000 light years?

500

Arrange from smallest to largest: planet, star system, galaxy, universe.

What is planet → star system → galaxy → universe?

500

Compared to today, early galaxies were…

What is closer together?

500

What is the universe currently doing? 

What is expanding?