Solar System
Star Life cycle
The Earth and the Sun
The Moon
More Solar System
100

The planet which was named after the Roman goddess of beauty.

Venus

100

The life of a star begins in the cloud of space dust called...

Nebula

100

What is the Earth's place in the Solar System going from the Sun?

Third

100

Full Moon, New Moon, waxing gibbous are...

Moon phases


100

The hottest planet in the Solar system is...

Venus. Unlike Mercury it has atmosphere that stops coolig.

200

The planet that has liquid water on the surface

Earth

200

The explosion of a Red Supergiant star is called...

Supernova

200

Reason for day and night changing

Earth's rotation

200

How big is the Moon compared to the Earth?

The Moon is 4 times smaller in diameter than the Earth

200

Name two planets with the largest number of satellites.

Saturn (274 moons) and Jupiter (95 moons).

300

The planet with a Great Red Spot seen on its' surface

Jupiter

300

Our Sun's next stage in the life cycle

Red Giant

300

How long is the Earth's revolution?

365,25 days

300

What do we call the C-shaped Moon?

Crescent

300

What will happen if we land on a Jovian planet?

We cannot land on it, because it is made of gas.

400

The planet that has polar ice caps like the Earth

Mars

400

The stage of a massive star life when it becomes very small but very heavy

Neutron star/Black hole

400

Two reasons for seasons changing on Earth

Earth's revolution and axis tilt

400

Why do we see always the same side of the Moon?

Because the Moon's rotation and revolution cycles are the same (about 29 days).

400

The planet that rotates "on its side"

Uranus


500

The planet with the shortest revolution cycle

Mercury

500

Name the two: star shines because of the first, star holds together because of the second

Nuclear reactions (explosions) and Gravity

500

Explain how the axis tilt causes summer in the Northern hemisphere.

When the Earth is in the position when it leans towards the Sun with the Northern hemisphere, this hemisphere gets more direct (concentrated) Sun heat.

500

What is Giant Impact hypothesis?

Moon formation as a result of planet Theia and proto-Earth collision 4.5 bln years ago.

500

Which two terrestrial planets have satellites and what are their names?

Earth and Mars. Moon, Phobos, Deimos