Antigone Characters
Antigone Plot/Quotes
Sculpture
Architecture
Historical Context
100

This sister is afraid to defy the law, calling herself "weak" but later tries to share her sister's death sentence.

Who is Ismene?

100

The entire play takes place in this ancient Greek city-state, founded by Cadmus.  

What is Thebes?

100

In this statue found in Samothrace, this Greek goddess of victory, is frequently depicted with wings. 

Who is Nike?

100

The triangular space above the entablature at the short ends of the temple, often filled with sculpture, is this key feature.

What is the pediment?

100

Athens famously defeated the forces of this massive eastern empire in the battles of Marathon and Salamis.

What is the Persian Empire?

200

His fatal flaw is often considered to be hubris, or excessive pride.

Who is Creon?

200

Antigone claims that her highest loyalty lies with the unwritten laws set by these ultimate powers.

Who are the Gods?

200

The Caryatids are typically depicted wearing this long, folded tunic, characteristic of classical female dress.

What is a chiton?

200

The most intact panels of the frieze on the Temple of Athena Nike depict a battle between Greeks and this other non-Greek empire.

What is the Persian Empire?

200

This tyrant's son, Hippias, was overthrown in 510 BC, paving the way for the establishment of democracy.

Who is Peisistratus?

300

This character is Antigone's fiancé and the son of Creon.

Who is Haemon?

300

This man is Antigone's father and her mother's son.

Who is Oedipus?

300

This Greek term, which is the statue's title, literally translates to "calf-bearer" or "bearer of a small bull." 

What is the Moschophoros?  

300

The famous system of subtle curves and optical refinements used to counter the illusion of parallel lines bowing is known by this term.

What is entasis?

300

As hegemon Athens used this naval alliance, originally formed to defend against Persia, to solidify its own empire.

What is the Delian League?

400

This blind prophet warns the King that the gods are displeased with his decree.

Who is Teiresias?

400

The Chorus praises man's many wonders, but notes that he cannot conquer this ultimate limit.

What is death?

400

The revered statue group of Harmodius and Aristogeiton was placed in this central gathering place of Athens.

What is the Agora?

400

While Ictinus and Callicrates were the architects of the Parthenon, this famed master sculptor oversaw the entire artistic program of the temple.

Who is Phidias?

400

This democratic procedure allowed Athenians to temporarily exile any citizen deemed too powerful or dangerous to the state.

What is Ostracism?

500

The body of this brother is to be left unburied as a traitor to Thebes.  

Who is Polynices?

500

Creon orders that Polynices' body be left for these two types of scavengers.

What are dogs and birds (or vultures)?


500

Laocoön's face, with its deeply furrowed brow and open mouth, displays a powerful expression of this state, a key characteristic of the Hellenistic style.

What is agony (or suffering/pain)?

500

This scroll-like, spiral ornamentation, called a volute, is the key feature on the [ANSWER] of an Ionic column.

What is the capital?

500

The most famous defense and celebration of Athenian democracy is contained in the Funeral Oration delivered by this man.

Who is Pericles?