Solon
The Persian War
The Peloponessian War
The Rule of the Thirty
Vocabulary
100

The power Solon gave to the people in his constitution.

What is jury powers?

100

300 Spartans defended Greece against the Persians in this battle.

What is Thermopylae?

100

The most important leader in Athens during the Peloponnesian War.

Who is Pericles?

100

Appointed by Sparta to rule Athens following the Peloponnesian War.

Who are the Thirty Tyrants?

100

A small group of people who hold power.

What is Oligarchy?

200

The way you can hold positions of power in the Solonian Constitution.

What is "getting more money"?

200

The Athenians defeated the Persian fleet in this battle (in 380 BC).

What is Salamis?

200

The cause of Sparta going to war with Athens.

What is Athen's growing empire?

200

The reason that the 30 were driven from power.

What is mass slaughter in Athens?

200

A small country about the size of a city in Greece.

What is a city-state or polis?

300

Pisistratus took this title and destroyed Solon's constitution.

What is a tyrant?

300

The group of allies set up after the Persian War by the Athenians to protect Greece against the Persians.

What is the Delian League?

300
A demagogue who encouraged Athens to invade Sicily.

Who is Alcibiades?

300

The leader of the Democrats fighting the 30.

Who is Thrasybulus?

300

The place of the Athenian Assembly.

What is the Pnyx?

400

Called an Archon in Greece, they had this role.

What is the leader of the Athenian assembly called?

400

This decision by Thermistocles led to Athens having the power to set up an empire.

What is building 200 triremes (ships)?

400

This enabled Sparta to finally seige Athens and make them surrender.

What is the destruction of the Athenian fleet?
400

Ambassador to the Spartans and a member of the 30 until he was murdered.

Who is Theramenes?

400

A large sum of money, able to pay to build a trireme (ship).

What is a talent?

500

A way of getting rid of people in ancient Athens by exile.

What is Ostracism?

500

This battle was the first in the Persian War about 10 years before the rest of the war took place. It angered the Persians and glorified the Athenians.

What is the battle of Marathon?

500

The greatest disaster in the Peloponnesian war.

What is the Sicilian Expedition?

500

A former friend of Critias the leader of the 30.

Who is Socrates?

500

A small sum of money, enough to pay one person for one day's work.

What is a drachma?