EARTH'S ATMOSPHERE
LAYERS OF THE ATMOSPHERE
Scientists
Definitions
MISC.
100
the most abundant gas in the atmosphere
nitrogen
100
the layer where weather is found
troposphere
100

Who was a Swedish pharmacist and chemist?

Karl Schelle

100

 What is the envelope of gases surrounding the earth?

The atmosphere.

100

What is the most significant role for nitrogen in the atmosphere?

To dilute oxygen to the appropriate level. 

200
the gas that makes up about 21% of the atmosphere
oxygen
200
where the ozone layer is found
stratosphere
200

 Who isolated a sample of air that had all the “flammable air” (oxygen) removed?

Daniel Rutherford

200

What is the steady temperature change associated with altitude change?

Lapse rate. 

200

 The most abundant gas in the homosphere is?

Nitrogen.

300
excess of this gas contributes to global warming
carbon dioxide
300
the "hot layer" of the atmosphere
thermosphere
300

Who made many groundbreaking advances in our knowledge of the chemistry of gases and electricity?

Joseph Priestly

300

Fast winds that travel in paths in the stratosphere are called?

Jet streams. 

300

 The largest carbon reservoir in the carbon cycle is found in?

 The atmosphere.

400
gas in the atmosphere that varies from place to place
oxygen
400
the layer of electrically charged particles
ionosphere
400

Who was the atmosphere researcher, a Christian, who tested the idea that most, if not all, of the water for the Flood came from the collapse of a water vapor canopy?  

 Larry Vardiman

400

What is the indirect warming of the atmosphere called?

 Greenhouse effect. 

400

This is made up of 3 atoms of oxygen?

ozone

500
condition of the earth's atmosphere at a particular time and place
weather
500
the thickest layer of the atmosphere
thermosphere
500

He is often called the “Father of chemistry"?   

    Antoine Lavoisier

500

The rate of solar energy flow that reaches the earth is called? 

Solar constant. 

500

Which of these helps to convert atmospheric nitrogen to a usable organic form?

Lightning