Weather
Atmosphere
Climate
Storms
Climate Pt2
100

What gas makes up 78% of the Earth's atmosphere?

Nitrogen

100

What is when two air masses meet?

A front

100

The average weather conditions over a specified period of time is what?

Climate

100

Are tornadoes high or low pressure storms?

Low

100

What does the term mitigation?

To reduce the impact or damage

200

Does warm or cool air hold more water vapor?

Warm

200

When warm air is forced up along a steep front?

Cold front

200

What is used for determining Earth's atmospheric conditions in the past?

Proxy data

200

What is the term for when a tornado has been spotted?

Warning

200

Does leaving all the lights on make climate change worse or better?

Worse

300

Which layer of the atmosphere does weather occur?

Troposphere

300

Two air masses meet and neither advances is what?

Stationary front

300

What are the three major climate zones?

Tropical, temperate, polar

300

Which type of storm uses the Saffir-Simpson Scale?

Hurricane

300

Does climate change make weather more predictable?

No

400

Which layer is the furthest from Earth?

Exosphere

400

What does the number to the top left of a station model represent?

Temperature

400

What does the bar on a climatogram represent?

Precipitation 

400

What is the wind speed that changes a storm from a tropical storm to a hurricane?

74 mph

400

Is climate change a new issue and has never happened on earth before?

No

500

What is a sounding?

The data the balloons record for a stuve diagram

500
What does the number next to the weather symbol on a station model represent?

Visibility 

500

What are the three wind belts?

Polar Easterlies, Prevailing Westerlies, and Tropical Easterlies

500

On average, how long is a tornado on the ground?

5 minutes

500

The line on a climatogram represents what?

Temperature