Layers of the Atmosphere
Radiation & Energy
Weather & Air
Special Phenomena
Miscellaneous
100

The lowest layer where weather occurs.

What is the troposphere?

100

Energy from the Sun that powers Earth’s climate.

What is solar radiation?

100

Short-term conditions of the atmosphere.

What is weather?

100

Northern Lights.

What is the Aurora Borealis?

100

Layer where most airplanes fly.

What is the stratosphere?

200

Contains the ozone layer; airplanes often fly here.

What is the stratosphere?

200

Radiation that can cause sunburn.

What is ultraviolet radiation?

200

Force exerted by the weight of air molecules.

What is air pressure?

200

Southern Lights.

What is the Aurora Australis?

200

The "blanket of gases" term.

What is the atmosphere?

300

Coldest layer; meteors usually burn up.

What is the mesosphere?

300

Heat energy emitted from Earth’s surface.

What is infrared radiation?

300

Fast-moving ribbon of air near top of the troposphere.

What is the jet stream?

300

Space rocks that burn up in the atmosphere.

What are meteors?

300

Coldest atmospheric layer.

What is the mesosphere?

400

Hottest layer with ionized gases; auroras occur.

What is the thermosphere?

400

Warming of Earth’s atmosphere due to gases trapping heat.

What is the greenhouse effect?

400

Blanket of gases surrounding Earth.

What is the atmosphere?

400

Region within the stratosphere that absorbs UV rays.

What is the ozone layer?

400

Outermost atmospheric layer.

What is the exosphere?

500

Outermost layer transitioning to space.

What is the exosphere?

500

The rate at which temperature changes with altitude.

What is the temperature gradient?

500

Region within the thermosphere that affects radio communication.

What is the ionosphere?

500

Lights caused by solar particles interacting with the atmosphere.

What are auroras?

500

Region of charged particles affecting communication.

What is the ionosphere?