PEN
Ions
Isotopes
Valence electrons
General Information
100

Find PEN for Calcium

What is 20, 20, 20

100

Definition of an ion

What is an atom with a different number of electrons

100

Definition of an isotope

What is an atom with a different mass (or different number of neutrons)

100
The number of potential energy levels in an atom

What is 7

100

This subatomic particle has a charge of positive 1

What is a proton

200

Atomic number ad mass number for magnesium

What are 12 and 24

200

When an atom gains electrons it becomes a _________and has this charge

What is anion and negative

200

One atom has 20 protons and a mass of 44. Another atom has 20 protons and a mass number of 40. Identity of these atoms and reason for the difference in mass numbers?

What is calcium and they are isotopes

200

The number of electrons and spaces allowed on the 3rd energy level

What is 8 and 4

200

This subatomic particle has neutral charge

What is the neutron?

300
Find PEN for uranium-234

What is 92, 92 and 142

300

When an atom loses electrons it forms a ________and has this charge

What is cation and positive

300

Copper has two isotopes. Copper-63, which has an atomic mass of 62.93 and copper-65, which has an atomic mass of 64.93 u. In any sample of copper atoms, 69.1% will be copper-63 and 30.9% will be copper-65. Will the average atomic mass of copper be closer to 63 or 65?

What is 63 because the percent is higher

300

The number of electrons and spaces allowed on the 6th energy level

What is 32 and 16

300

This subatomic particle has a negative charge

What is the electron

400

Find PEN for Co+3

What is 27, 24 and 33

400

The two possible ions that silicon can form

What is +4 and -4

400

Chlorine has two isotopes. Chlorine-35 has an actual mass of 34.9689 and chlorine-37 has a mass of 36.9659.  In any sample of chlorine atoms, 75.771% will be chlorine-35 and 24.229% will be chlorine 37. Calculate the average atomic mass of chlorine to three decimal places

What is 35.452

400

The number of valence electrons that Ge has

What is 4

400

Protons and neutrons are located in the _________and electrons are located ___________-

What is the nucleus and in the area around the nucleus

500

PEN for an element that is named after a continent

What is 63, 63 and 89

500

The kind of ion that krypton forms and why

What is that it doesn't because it has 8 electrons in it's outer level and is a noble gas

500

One atom has 19 protons and a mass of 44. Another atom has 21 protons and a mass number of 40. Identity of these atoms and reason for the difference in mass numbers?

What is potassium and scandium, they have different masses because they are different elements

500

The number of valence electrons that Xe has

What is 8

500

The subatomic particle that can never change is the _______and the subatomic particle that changes when you form an isotope is the ___________and the subatomic particle that changes when you form an ion is the ___________

What is the proton, neutron and electron