Elements
Subatomic Particles
Vocabulary
Particles and States
Vocabulary x2
100

My element symbol is represented with a capitalized "C". What am I?

The element symbol "C" is for Carbon.

100

What type of charge do protons have?

They have a positive charge.

100

What is a pure substance that is made up of atoms?

Elements

100

Everything is made up of ___________.

Matter

100

What is the term for an element that is positively or negatively charged?

an ion

200

This element is in row 3, group 2. 

Magnesium. (Mg)

200

What subatomic particles are in the nucleus?

protons and neutrons.

200
What is a subatomic particle that has a neutral charge?

Neutron

200
These are the building blocks of matter. What are they?

Atoms

200

a chart of the elements arranged into rows and columns according to their physical and chemical properties

The Periodic Table 

300

Halogens can be found where on the periodic table? What group?

Halogens are in group 17 on the periodic table. 

300

How many valence electrons does an element need to be full?

8

300

An element that has the same number of protons, but different number of neutrons is known as a ...?

Isotope

300

What atoms does the element Gold consist of and what is the atomic symbol?

The element gold only has gold atoms. Au is the atomic symbol. 

300

the number that identifies how many protons are in an atom/ element on the periodic table

Atomic number

400

The symbol for this element is "Ce". What is its name?

The name for this element is Cerium. 

400

How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are there in the element Boron? (B)

5 protons, 6 neutrons, 5 electrons

400

What is a compound?

Two or more elements chemically combined to make a new element

400

How do the particles move in a solid?

The particles do not move fast because they are tightly packed together and dense. 

400

What is a negative charged ion called?

Anion

500

How many valence electrons do the elements in group 16 have?

They have 6 valence electrons. 

500

How many neutrons are given a mass of 28 and the atomic number 14. What element is this?

There are 14 neutrons in the element. This element is known as Silicon.

500

These examples: cars, forks and spoons, are shiny, dense substances that are good conductors. What are these substances called?

These substances are known as metals

500

How do the particles in a gas move compared to the particles in a solid?

The particles in a gas move very rapidly and are spacious, taking up the empty space.

500

What is a positive charged ion called?

Cation