Glycolosis
Krebs Cycle
Electron Transport Chain
Anaerobic Vs. Aerobic
THE HARD STUFF
100
Where does this occur?
In the cytoplasm outside the mitochondria
100
Where does this take place?
What is in the mitochondria in the matrix
100
What is needed in order for this step to occur?
Oxygen
100
Which uses oxygen (aerobic or anaerobic)? How do you know?
Aerobic uses air. Aero-air aNaerobic- N=NO :)
100
What is the opposit of photosynthesis?
Cellular Respiration
200
what is the net gain of ATP?
What is 2!
200
What happens to the pyruvate acid? What does it become?
It is broken down into Acetyl-CoA
200
What is the final acceptor of the electrons? What does this become?
Oxygen and it becomes water (H2O)
200
When does anaerobic respiration occur?
When oxygen is not available or when the organism cannot use oxygen
200
What is the overall net gain of ATP
38
300
How is PGAL made?
What is when the 6 carbon glucose enters the "enzyme box" and is broken down into C3H6O3 (1/2 OF A GLUCOSE)
300
What is another name for this cycle?
What is the Citric Acid Cycle
300
What kind of pump are the ion pumps?
Cytochrome pump
300
Why is lactic acid fermentation a problem?
Lactic acid can build up in muscles- lowers the pH= unable to contract=muscle fatigue
300
What are cristea?
I hope Ms. Sinnamon can tell you if you are right because I have absolutly NO clue.
400
How many steps occur here?
What is 10 steps.
400
What is the net gain of ATP?
What is 2.
400
Where do the electrons come from?
What is NADH and FADH2
400
Why do runners breath heavily after they run a race?
When they run, or exercise at all, we try to get enough oxygen to allow for aerobic respiration, which will provide ATP which will give us energy to run.
400
Why can bacteria not undergo aerobic respiration? What else does not undergo aerobic respiration?
They have no midochondria. Yeast.
500
What are the products of glycolosis?
What is 2 pyruvate, NADH, 2 ATP
500
What is the point of the Krebs Cycle?
The completion of the glucose decoposition into CO2 by a series of chemical reactions controlled by enxymes.
500
Why is it important that there is a concentration gradient? What does this help create? How?
There needs to be a concentration gradient in order for the hydrogen ions to diffuse through ATP SYnthase in order to create ATP when ATP synthase spins
500
What are the formulas for both Lactic Acid Fermentation and Alcoholic Fermentation?
LA: NADH + Glucose (C6H12O6)=Lactic Acid + 2ATP + NAD+ AF: NADH+ Glucose (C6H12O6) = ethyle alcohol+ CO2+ NAD+ + ATP
500
Copare the overall equation for cellular respiration to the overall equation for photosynthesis
PS: 3H2O+3CO2=Glucose+3CO2 CR: Glucose+6CO2= 6CO2+ 6H20+ ATP