Key features of Australian Government
Australian Constitution
The role of the House of Representatives (lower house)
The role of the Senate (Upper House)
How Australia is governed
Division of Powers
100

How many States does Australia have?

six

100

What is the introduction to the Constitution called?

The Preamble

100

How many members are elected to the House of Representatives?

150

100

How many senators are in the Australian Senate?

76

100

Who is Australia's Head of State?

King Charles III

100

How many levels of Government are there in Australia?

3

200

Who appoints the Governor-General?

The King on the recommendation of the Prime Minister.

200

How many chapters of the Constitution are there?

8

200

How often are elections for MP's held?

Every three years (but the Government can decide to hold an election earlier).

200

How many years do Senators from the States serve?

They serve six-year terms (but Senators from territories serve three-year terms).

200

The leader of state parliament is called...

The Premier 

200

What types of things is the Federal Government responsible for?

Nationwide matters, such as defence and immigration

300

Who is the King's representative in State Parliament?

The Governor

300

How many sections of the Constitution are there?

128

300

Who represents Townsville in the federal House of Representatives?

Phillip Thompson

300

How many Senators represent Australia's territories?

There are 2 senators for each territory

300

What is the role of the Governor-General?

To represent the King in Australia.

300

What types of things is the state government responsible for?

Statewide matters, such as hospitals and schools

400

Australia’s Constitution states that the Federal Parliament of Australia will consist of three parts. What are they?

• The King

• The House of Representatives

• The Senate

400

The form of Government in a Australia is called a what?

Constitutional Monarchy

400

What is the job of MP's in the House of Representatives?

To represent people in their electorate.

400

How many Senators represent each State?

There are 12 senators for each state

400

What is the branch of Government that is responsible for making laws?

Parliament

400

What types of things is the local government responsible for?

Local matters, such as garbage collection and local streets

500

When did Australia federate and become a nation?

1st of January 1901

500

What does a "bicameral" parliament mean?

It has two houses: A House of Representatives and a Senate.

500

Why is the House of Representatives green?

The green colour reflects our link with the House of Commons in the British Parliament.

500

Why is the senate coloured red?

The red colour signifies our historical link with the House of Lords in the British Parliament.

500

What is the branch of Government that makes judgements of the law?

The Judiciary

500

Which level of government "wins" if there is a conflict of law between the Federal and State governments?

The Federal Government