Identify the Claim
“Students benefit from having a set homework routine each evening. Completing their homework at the same time every day, they often feel more organized.” What is the author's claim?
Students benefit from a set homework routine
“Eating a healthy breakfast helps students perform better in school because it provides the energy needed to focus during lessons.”
What reason does the author give to support the claim?
It provides energy to focus
“Students who read at least 20 minutes a day often improve their vocabulary scores on tests.” How does this detail function in the paragraph?
It is evidence showing reading improves vocabulary
Claim: “Playing outside is beneficial for children.” Provide a reason
“It helps improve physical health.”
Claim: “Exercise is important for health.”
Evidence: “Some people like to exercise.” Is this a strong or weak evidence? Explain
Weak—opinion, not proof
“Recycling protects the environment. Reusing materials like paper and plastic will reduce waste and conserve natural resources.”
What is the author trying to prove?
Recycling helps protect the environment
“Libraries are important community spaces since they provide access to books, technology, and quiet study areas for people of all ages.”
Which part of the sentence explains why libraries are important?
They provide access to books, technology, and study spaces
“Doctors report that children who sleep at least eight hours each night tend to perform better in school.”
Does this detail serve as strong evidence? Explain your reasoning.
Yes—strong (expert/doctor support)
"Reading books improves knowledge.” Provide a reason.
Books provide information about different topics.”
Claim: “Eating vegetables is beneficial.”
Evidence: “Vegetables contain vitamins that help the body function properly.” Evidence- weak or strong?
Strong—fact-based, explains benefit
“Video games might seem a waste of time, however it improves problem-solving skills and hand-eye coordination when played in moderation.”
What is the author's claim?
Video games can improve skills when used in moderation
“Regular exercise should be part of everyone’s routine because it improves physical health and reduces stress levels over time.”
Identify TWO reasons the author gives.
Improves physical health AND reduces stress
“Many people enjoy playing sports during the weekend.” Does this statement strongly support a claim about the benefits of exercise? Why or why not?
Weak—does not prove benefits of exercise
"Rules are helpful in running a school." Provide a reason
Claim: “Students should limit screen time.”
Evidence: “Some students prefer watching TV instead of reading.”
Weak or Strong Evidence?
Weak—preference does not support claim