The Parasympathetic Nervous System does not use acetylcholine as it's primary neurotransmitter. True or False?
What is False
Which division has the anatomical name the "thoracolumbar division?"
What is the sympathetic division?
The pre-ganglionic sympathetic nerve fibers arise from which regions of the central nervous system?
What are the thoracic and lumbar divisions?
What is the primary parasympathetic nervous system nerve?
The vagus nerve
The Sympathetic Nervous System has pre-ganglionic neurons that innervate which gland?
The adrenal gland (specifically the adrenal medulla)
The Parasympathetic Nervous System's preganglionic neurons arise from which regions of the central nervous system?
What are the cranial and sacral regions?
Hypertension can result from the overuse of which division of the ANS?
Sympathetic division
Name an action of the vagus nerve
It can decrease HR, increase digestive activities by innervating the small intestine and decrease breathing rate by innervating the lungs.
True of False the neurotransmitter that is secreted by sympathetic post-ganglionic fibers is NE in order to cause the fight or flight actions on the target tissues?
True
What neurotransmitter is released from the post-ganglionic neurons of the Parasympathetic Nervous System?
Acetylcholine
The Regulation of blood vessel diameter is primarily controlled by which division?
The sympathetic nervous system
True or False and if false justify your reasoning: Parasympathetic tone is responsible for dilating the pupils.
What is false, sympathetic tone is responsible for dilating the pupils
In order to activate the rest and digest activity, which neurotransmitter is secreted by the post-ganglionic neuron?
Acetylecholine
Name a tissue that is only innervated by the sympathetic division?
Blood vessels, adrenal medulla, sweat glands, kidneys, erector pili muscles
True or false: The parasympathetic division innervates the adrenal medulla?
False
What is the name of the structure where the ganglions of the thoracolumbar division exist?
What is the para-vertebral sympathetic trunk
Name two cranial nerves that are apart of the parasympathetic nervous system
CN III, CN VII, CN IX, CN X (oculomotor, facial, glossopharyngeal, vagus)
Resting Heart rate is maintained by which division of the ANS?
What is the parasympathetic division
ex) adrenal medulla will secrete NE
Which nerve (pre or post) is longer in the parasympathetic division?
Pre-ganglionic nerve fiber is longer