Shot Types
Composition and Sequences
Angles and Movements
News and Journalism
Lighting
100

This shot establishes the scene by showing a lot of setting.

Wide Shot

100

Placing the eyes of a subject on the top third line of the grid.

Eyes on Third

100

This common angle is used most often in the news room. 

Eye Level

100

Supportive video clips used to show action. 

B-Roll

100

The light placed behind a subject to create separation from the background. 

Back/Rim

200

Using this type of shot might reveal emotion or detail.

Close Up/Tight Shot

200

When recording an interview, camera operators should leave some of this in front of the subject's nose. 

Talking Space/Nose Room

200

The movement of a camera on a tripod to the left or right. 

Pan

200

Local information and events are newsworthy because they affect the people in our community and region.

Proximity

200

The amount of light that enters the lens of a camera can make your image very bright or very dark.

Exposure

300

Show a little less setting and little more detail. Waist up.

Medium Shot

300

The action from one shot lines up with the action in the following shot. 

Continuity

300

This angle provides the viewer with a first person experience.

Point of View

300

Unusual stories about people who accomplish amazing feats or handle a life crisis.

Human Interest

300

This is used to turn a hard light into a soft light.

Diffusion

400

Another name for a Wide Shot but not Establishing.

Long Shot

400

Cutting from a medium shot to another medium shot of the same action can cause this issue.

Jump Cut

400

Moving a camera along a track forward and backward.

Dolly

400

Audio recorded from an interview used to guide a news story.

Sound Bite

400

3200 Kelvin

Tungsten

500

This type of shot can save your sequence when action doesn't line up.

Cutaway

500

Placing the important part of a shot along the grid lines, preferably the intersections. 

Rule of Thirds

500

Moving the camera up and down without changing its vertical or horizontal axis

Pedestal

500

The central idea of a news story typically written as one sentence.

Focus Statement

500
Lighting Style with a sharp contrast between light and shadow.

Low Key