Mental Math
Number Sense
Algebra
Geometry & Trigonometry
Statistics
200

What is 7+ 5?

74

200

Express 0.12 as a fraction in its lowest terms.

3/25

======

0.12 = 12/100 

HCF of 12 & 100 = 4

Therefore, 3/25

200

If the freezing point of mercury is -37 degrees and the boiling point is 198 degrees. What is the difference between them?

235 degrees

========

190 - - 37 = 235

200

State the trigonometric ratios

Sine, cosine, tangent


200

State the three most commonly used measures of central tendency

Mean , Mode, and Median 

400

If a book is priced at $45 and is on sale for 20% off, what is the sale price?

$36

400

A recipe requires 3 cups of flour for every 2 cups of sugar. If you want to make a larger batch using 12 cups of flour, how many cups of sugar will you need?

8 cups of sugar

400

Solve for x:

(x – 7)/3 = -12


x = -29
==============
(x – 7)/3 = -12
3*((x – 7)/3)= -12*3
x – 7 = -36
x – 7 + 7= -36 + 7
x = -29

400

What is the area of a triangle with a base of 10 cm and a height of 6 cm?

Area of a triangle =1/2×base×height

=1/2×10×6

=30 cm²

400

From the set below, best describe this type of mode:

{ 1 , 2, 2 ,3, 4, 4,6} 

Bimodal - Two modes


600

How many minutes are there between 7:53 a.m. and 8:37 a.m the same day?

44 minutes

600

DOMLEC charges 75 cents per kWh for the first 60 kWh used on the energy bill and $1.25 per kWh for any additional energy used. Calculate your bill if you use 112 kWh for the month of October?   

{USE OF CALCULATOR}

The total bill for October is $110

112 - 60 = 52

60 x .75 = $45 ,    52 x $1.25 = $65

$45 + $65 = $110

600

The following angles total to 360 degrees. 

170, 2x + 50o , x -10o .  

What is the value of x ?

x = 50

3x = 150 therefore x = 50

600

A circle has a radius of 4 cm. What is the circumference of the circle? (Use pi ≈3.14)

{ USE OF CALCULATOR}

2πr= 2×3.14×4

= 25.12 cm.

600

Write the formula for finding the mean in an ungrouped data set. 

Mean = Efx /Ef        or      Efx/n

800

A triangle has angles measuring 45and 750. What is the measure of the third angle?

600

800

Sarah spent 3/4 of her time at the park reading. She spent 2 hours reading, how much time (in minutes) did she spend in the park?

160 minutes

=========

120/3 = 40

40 x 4 = 160 minutes

800

Solve for x:

2(5x - 1) = 3(x + 11)

x = 5

WORK
2(5x - 1) = 3(x + 11)
10x - 2 = 3x + 33 [Distribute]
10x - 3x - 2 = 3x - 3x + 33
7x - 2 + 2 = 33 + 2
7x/7 = 35/7
x = 5

800

A 2.5m long ladder leans against the wall of a building. The base of the ladder is 1.5m away from the wall. What is the height of the wall?

{ USE OF CALCULATOR}

2m

800

In a survey of 10 households, the number of children was found to be {4, 1, 5, 4, 3, 7, 2, 3, 4, 1} . What is the median?

1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 7 

median = (3+4)/2 

= 3.5

1000

A bag contains 3 red, 5 blue, and 2 green marbles. If one marble is drawn at random, what is the probability that it is blue?


The probability of drawing a blue marble is 1/2 or 50%.

1000

A Nissan Frontier is advertised for sale at $84 000. It can also be bought on hire purchase by paying a deposit of 35% of the cost of the vehicle followed by 60 monthly payments of $1200 each. Calculate the hire purchase price. { Use of calculator}

29,400 + ( 60 x 1200) 

= $101,400


1000

Make x the subject of the formula

ax - c = 3x + b

x = (b + c) / (a - 3)

1000

In a right-angled triangle, if one angle measures 300 and the length of the side opposite this angle is 5 cm, what is the length of the hypotenuse?

{ USE OF CALCULATOR}

10cm



1000

The mean of these set of numbers: 43, 57, 63, 52 and x is 58. What is the value of x? {Use of calculator}

The value of x is 75

43, 57, 63 and 52 = 215 

(215 + x)/5 = 58

5 x 58 = 290 - 215 = 75