Cause and Effect language
Vocabulary
Grammar
Sentence Structure
Food for thought
100

In these reasons, I conclude that a high salary is the strongest motivator in the work place. 

FOR those reasons,.....

100

Name 2 synonyms for "worker" 

> employee

> staff (member)

> associate

> personnel

>team member

100

be satisfied ____something

with


100

What's the problem with this sentence?

One of the many motivators to work harder are the chances for self-actualization.

Subject -verb agreement :

One of > singular

One of the many motivators to work harder is the chance for self-actualization

100

What makes a good "hook" at the beginning of your essay? Give 2 examples.

- Ask an interesting question

- State a startling statistic 

- Begin with a quotation

- Address the reader

- Case history (Tuvalu for Climate Change)

- Anecdote (personal story/ experience)

200

What's the difference between "effect" and "affect"?

effect : noun > This has a strong effect on employee's motivation.

affect: verb > This strongly affects employee's motivation. 

200

name 3 examples for "stress"

pressure

strain

tension

burden

200

having a large impact _____ our daily lives

on

200

This motivates to work harder. 

Object missing 

> This motivates us/ employees to work harder .

200

Name one intrinsic and one extrinsic motivator that we have discussed this week. 

intrinsic: desire to succeed, being to communicate with strangers ( when learning a language) etc.


extrinsic: higher salary, good grades

300

What follows the phrase

"due to"

ex.:

High workplace motivation is due to....

noun phrase 


High workplace motivation is due to....

... good work benefits/ workplace satisfaction/ a good salary. 

300

Name 3 synonyms for "long-term"

prolonged, extended, (long-) lasting, permanent, enduring...

300

Find the mistake :

This is common situation in my country. 

This is A common situation in my country. 

300

What's the problem with this sentence?

When they feel motivated, employees have more productivity and satisfied with their role.  

This problem is called parallel structure: 

When making a list, use same word form.

When they feel motivated, employees have more productivity and SATISFACTION with their role.  

300

Name 3 good reasons why we shouldn't use AI to pre-write our essays. 

- pass a learning opportunity

- be under-prepared for the Co-op class/ future studies later

- not generating your own ideas> your opinion will get missed

400

Find the mistake:

This situation leads to create more economic potential and higher productivity. 

lead to + gerund or 

lead to+ noun

This situation leads to creating more economic potential and higher productivity.

Or: This situation leads to an increased economic potential and higher productivity.

400

What does intrinsic and extrinsic mean? 

intrinsic: something that is personally rewarding, motivation "from the inside" 

extrinsic: reward from the outside


400
Correct the sentence: 

High workplace satisfaction is most important motivator for employees. 

Can you explain?

High workplace satisfaction is THE most important motivator for employees. 


> THE with superlatives!

400

How can we improve this? 


Because intrinsic motivation will create sustainable motivation and higher job satisfaction.

FRAGMENT : independent clause that cannot stand alone

Intrinsic motivation will create sustainable motivation and higher job satisfaction.

Or:

Because of this, intrinsic motivation will create sustainable motivation and higher job satisfaction.  

400

What's the difference between "reason" and "purpose"? 

A reason is why someone chooses to do something (explanation> focusing on the past) “The reason I moved to Vancouver was for work.” 

A purpose is the overall goal (more intentional/plan> looking at the future). “The purpose was to build a better life for my family.”  

500

What's the problem? 

Walking into the meeting, the proposal was already on the table.  

Subjects don't line up:


Walking into the meeting, we found the proposal already on the table. 

500

What does "objection" mean ? Which types of objections can you make in court? Name 3

Interference with lawyer's questioning:

Objection! Asked and answered. (repeating questions or asking for the same information)

● Objection! Relevance. (Are they really working toward a strong point, or just wasting time?)

● Objection! Leading the witness. (With statements, instead of questions)

● Objection! Hearsay. (The witness is speaking for another person, not for themselves, e.g. “He said he

did it!”)

500

A common motivator in the workplace is money. 

Or:

A common motivator in the workplace is the money. 

Why?

No article.

Money is an abstract noun (like peace/ love etc.) > if you are taking about money as an idea, like in this sentence, no article is required. 

(However, if you are talking about specific money, you do need the article)> "His company lost the money they had invested in cryptocurrency overnight. ")

500

What is a gerund? 

Which position can a gerund have in a sentence? Give one simple example sentence for each position.

Gerunds= verb+ing 

Gerunds are nouns. 

Gerund as subject: Studying is fun!

Gerund as object: I love studying!

500

What is the purpose of Citations? 

Name 3 !

- support your own arguments

- show that you have done your research

- support your own credibility and properly quote other authors