Past Simple
Past Continuous
Past Simple
Past Perfect
Past Simple
Present Perfect
Past Perfect
Past Perfect Continuous
12 Years a Slave
Life Lessons
100

My roommate … (play) the drums loudly while I … (try) to finish my homework.

was playing

was trying

100

By the time we arrived at Wimbledon, the tennis final … (almost finish).

had almost finished

100

Tanya … (never think) of becoming a doctor before she … (meet) the volunteers in Africa.

had never thought

met

100

12 Years a Slave is an award-winning film that tells the story of an African American called Solomon Northup who ... (use/be) a free man until one day in 1841 when his life ... (change) completely.

used to be

changed

100

Jake Edmonds ... (always/be) the most popular boy on campus, there was no doubt about it. If you had to describe him in a few words, you'd say he was attractive, sociable and had a great sense of humour. Also, as he ... (play) sports and winning since he was a child, he had earned the respect of teachers and students alike. He had it all!

had always been

had been playing

200

The author … (have) a great idea, … (turn on) his computer and … (start) writing.

had

turned on

started

200

Before I … (see) the documentary on TV last night, … (never hear) of the Tuareg people.

saw

had never heard

200

I … (drive) for three hours before I …(realise) I was totally lost!

had been driving

realised

200

Northup ... (live) in New York for years when one day, two men ... (offer) him a temporary job as a musician in Washington, a place Northup (never/be) to before.

had been living

offered

had never been



200

At weekends Jake was always busy. Why wouldn't he be? He had so many friends and none of us ... (ever/ask) what he got up to. What nobody realised, however, was that he ... (hide) a secret from all of us for a very long time.


had ever asked/ever asked

had been hiding

300

The passengers … (wait) in the departure lounge to board their plane when they … (hear) about the cancellation.

were waiting

heard

300

When the fire fighters finally … (reach) the area, the forest fire … (already burn) a number of houses.

reached

had already burnt

300

Ed was very worried because his younger brother ... (miss) all morning.

had been missing

300

However, once they arrived, the two men ... (drug) — him and sold him into slavery.

drugged

300

One Saturday night, as we … (walk) to our halls of residence after night out, we … (notice) Jake running along the street. We … (shout) his name, ran after him and even … (call) him on his phone, but he didn't answer. The following day, he … (refuse) to discuss it.

were walking

noticed

shouted

called

refused

400

I ... (not/use/enjoy) walking to work, but now I do.

didn't use to enjoy

400

Back in 2012, when she ... (graduate) from university, Mackenzie ... (not/use/be) very sociable.

graduated

didn't use to be

400

Tom felt great; it ... (be) the first time he ... (travel) by plane.

was

had travelled

400

During the years that followed, Northup's life as a slave ... (become) unbearable. He was no longer a free man and to endure many years of humiliation and cruelty.

became

400

To cut a long story short, we later found out that with the help of his grandmother, Jake … (raise)  his little brother for a number of years. University during the day, homework at night and playtime with his younger brother in the afternoons.

had been raising

500

While the actors … (rehearse) for the play, the star … (fall off) the stage and … (break) her arm.

were rehearsing

fell off

broke

500

… (you/notice) that my hair was different before I … (mention) it to you?

Had you noticed

mentioned

500

My relatives ... (use/live) in Saudi Arabia, but by now they ... (relocate) to the UK

used to live

have relocated

500

Northup was a slave for 12 years before he was finally rescued  and ... (have) the chance to go back to his family.

had

500

He … (use) the words embarrassed and dishonest to describe his behaviour towards us. The only words we could think of were unselfish, mature and responsible. Jake … (teach) us that things aren't always the way they seem and we in turn showed him how important it is to confide in his friends.

used

taught