Define Photosynthesis
The process by which plants manufacture carbohydrates from raw materials using energy from light.
Which part of the leaf is waterproof and prevents water from evaporating?
Explain the procedure for de-starching a plant.
Leave in a dark area for 48 hours.
State the word equation for photosynthesis
This is the world's largest greenhouse, named after a famous garden from religious texts. Give the name of the greenhouse, where it is located, and how greenhouses improve plant growth.
Eden Project
Cornwall, England
CO2 enrichment
Optimum lighting
temperature
Humidity
What is respiration in plants?
The process of plants using glucose to generate energy needed for growth and repair. The opposite of photosynthesis.
Which two tissues make up the vascular bundle of a plant?

Describe the procedure and test result for determining if a leaf contains starch.
Positive result: Blue/Black Negative result: Orange
State the balanced chemical equation for photosynthesis.
6CO2 + 6H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6O2
Define Limiting Factor
Something present in the environment in such short supply that it restricts life processes.
Describe the form and function of a palisade mesophyll cell.



Identify and explain the limiting factors of photosynthesis.

What are mineral ions?
Electrically charged minerals that are absorbed by plants through the roots through active transport. Examples include magnesium and Nitrate ions.



A student investigates the rate of photosynthesis of an aquatic plant. He places some hydrogen carbonate in a testube with a leaf and leaves it in a dark closet for 24 hours.
When the student returns to observe his testube, what color should it be and why?
Yellow, because plant is respiring and expelling CO2
causing the indicator to change from red to yellow. 
Provide 3 adaptations that leaves have making them optimal for carrying out photosynthesis.


What is the chemical formula for hydrogen carbonate and what is it used for in plant nutrition studies?
HCO3-
It is used as an indicator solution for pH and can be used to investigate gas exchange in aquatic plants.

Draw the pathway a CO2 molecule takes when entering a leaf during photosynthesis.

What investigation is the table below referring to? How would you carry out this investigation?
What conclusions can you draw from the data below?