Formulas
The formula for molarity
What is moles solute/ Liters solution ?
Henry's law is...
What is "As pressure doubles, the solubility doubles"?
(1) The overall order of the reaction below
NO (g) + O₃ (g) → NO₂ (g) + O₂ (g)
What is second order?
This is the molarity of a NaCl solution prepared by dissolving 5.84 g NaCl in enough water to make 1.00 L of solution. MM= 58.44 g/mol
what is 0.1 M ?
This is a combination of temperature and pressure on a phase diagram where the substance's solid, liquid, and gaseous (or vapor) phases can all coexist in a stable, dynamic equilibrium.
What is the triple point?
The formula for molality
What is moles solute /kg solvent?
This phrase explains why polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents and nonpolar solutes dissolve in nonpolar solvents
what is "like dissolves like" ?
(2) Ozone decomposes to oxygen according to the balanced chemical equation below.
2O₃ (g) → 3O₂ (g)
If the rate of disappearance of ozone is -2.4x10⁻⁶ M/s, the rate of formation of oxygen is...
What is 3.6 x 10⁻⁶ M/s ?
This is the number of grams of NaCl in 250.0 g of a saline solution that is 0.90% (w/w) NaCl
what is 2.25g NaCl?
This is the unique temperature and pressure at which the liquid and gaseous phases of a substance become indistinguishable and merge into a single supercritical fluid
What is the critical point?
The formula for boiling point elevation
What is ΔTb = iKbm ?
The strongest intermolecular force present between CH₃OH molecules
what is hydrogen bonding?
(3) The rate law for the reaction: A + B ⟶ C + D is first order in [A] and second order in [B]. If [A] is halved and [B] is doubled, the reaction of the rate will
What is "Be increased by a factor of 2" ?
25.0 g benzene (C₆H₆, M = 78.1 g/mol) mixed with 75.0 g toluene (C₇H₈, M = 92.1 g/mol) gives this mole fraction of benzene.
What is 0.28 ?
Prepared by dissolving 3.51 g of NaCl in 100.0 g of water, this is the solution’s boiling point. (Water: K_b = 0.512 °C/m). MM= 58.44 g/mol.
What is 100.61℃ ?
The formula for rate law
What is k= [A]ᵐ[B]ⁿ ?
A solution that contains more solute than normally possible at a given temperature and is unstable
what is supersaturated?
4NH₃ (g) + 5O₂ (g) ⟶ 4NO (g) + 6H₂O (g)
If the rate of disappearance of O₂ is -3.0x10⁻⁴ Ms⁻¹, the rate of formation of H₂O is..
what is 3.6 x 10⁻⁴ ?
An aqueous KBr solution has molarity 1.50 M and molality 1.60 m. (Use M(KBr)=119.00 g/mol, M(H₂O)=18.015 g/mol.) This is the mass percent of KBr (% w/w), and the mole fraction of KBr.
What is 16% mass ?
What is 0.028 mole fraction ?
Prepared by dissolving 23.7 g of CaCl₂ in 375 g of water to make a solution of density 1.05 g/mL, this is the molarity of chloride ions (Cl⁻) in the solution. MM=110.98 g/mol
What is 1.16M ?
The formula for Henry's law
A solution that can still dissolve more solute
what is unsaturated?
(4) The rate law for a reaction is: Rate= k[NO][Cl₂]²
a) The order with respect to [NO] is..
b) The order with respect to [Cl₂] is..
c) The overall order is..
d) If [NO] is tripled and [Cl₂] is doubled, the rate changes by..
a) what is first order?
b) what is second order?
c) what is third order?
d) what is "12x faster" ?
A solution is prepared by dissolving 20.0 g of NaOH (M = 40.0 g/mol) in 200.0 g of water. The solution has a total mass of 220.0 g and a density of 1.05 g/mL. This is the molarity, molality, and mole fraction of NaOH in the solution.
What is..
M= 2.38
m= 2.5
XNaOH= 0.043
In water (Kf=1.86°C/m), a solution that is 0.750 m in sucrose has this freezing point.
What is -1.40℃ ?