A process of the food industry that is used to kill harmful bacteria is ______.
What is pasteurization.
Whiplike structure that helps bacteria move.
What is a flagellum.
Bacilli are bacteria that have a ______ shape.
What is rod.
______ gas, produced as a waste by certain bacteria, can be used as a fuel.
What is methane.
Bacteria that live under extreme conditions.
What are archaebacteria.
Poison produced by disease causing organisms.
What is a toxin.
Most bacteria reproduce by ______.
What is binary fission.
Bacteria that have a spherical shape are called ______.
What is cocci.
Bacteria that use dead material as a food and energy source are ______ .
What are saprophytes.
Bacteria produce this to keep other bacteria from growing around them.
What is an antibiotic.
Any organism that can cause disease.
What is a pathogen.
Some bacteria produce thick walls around themselves called ______.
What are endospores.
Bacteria that have a spiral shape are known as ______.
What are spirilla.
Bacteria are grouped into two kingdoms, archaebacteria and ______.
What is eubacteria.
It is estimated that ______ save farmers several million dollars in fertilizer costs each year because these bacteria create Ammonia that is usable to plants and animals.
What are nitrogen-fixing bacteria.