organelles
function
comparison
Human Health
Shapes/Arrangements
100
Label A
Pili
100
These tiny structures make proteins for the cell.
ribosomes
100
True or False? Bacteria are prokaryotes.
true
100
True or False, Not all bacteria are harmful.
true
100
Which shape is "Spiral"?
Spirillum
200
Label B
Flagellum
200
This structure stores extra DNA in small circular form, sometimes carrying resistance genes.
plasmids
200
One way bacterial cells are different from plant cells.
No cell wall, no chloroplasts
200
What type of medicine is used to kill or slow bacteria?
antibiotics
200
Which shape is circular?
Coccus
300
Label C
nucleoid
300
The place inside a bacterial cell where the DNA can be found
Nucleoid
300
Unlike animal cells, bacteria do not have this membrane-bound “control center.”
nucleus
300
Can vaccines be used to kill off bacteria?
no
300
Which arrangement is in a "group or cluster"?
Staphylo
400
Label G
peptidoglycan/cell wall
400
This long tail helps bacteria move in liquids.
flaggelum
400
One similarity between bacteria and eukaryotic cells.
Both have DNA, ribosomes, and a cell membrane.
400
Overuse of antibiotics can cause this problem.
antibiotic resistance, mutations
400
Which arrangement is in a line or "strip"
Strepto
500
Label H
slime layer/capsule
500
Without this inner boundary layer, bacteria would not be able to control materials entering and leaving.
plasma membrane
500
Which is bigger on average, a bacterial cell or a human body cell?
human body cell.
500
What part of the body has the largest community of helpful bacteria?
the gut, intestines
500
Which Shape is "Pill" or Rod" shaped?
Bacillus