Bacteria
Viruses
Retroviruses
Definition
True or False
100

What is Bacteria?

Bacteria are tiny, single-celled living organisms. There are millions of different types of bacteria.

100

What is a virus?

Viruses are microscopic organisms that can infect hosts, like humans, plants or animals. They’re a small piece of genetic information

100

What is a Retrovirus? 

A special virus that changes DNA inside a cell

100

A tiny non-living particle that causes disease called?

What is Virus

100

TRUE OR FALSE

Are Viruses caused or not?

False

200

What is more common, beneficial or harmful bacteria?

What is beneficial (good) bacteria

200

The Symptom's of Viruses 

Fever, chills, cough, fatigue, headache, body aches, sore throat, and a runny or stuffy nose

200

What are the symptoms of retrovirus?

Fever, fatigue, rash, swollen lymph nodes, and sore throat

200
Two bacteria swap DNA called?

What is Conjugation

200

TRUE OR FALSE

Asexual reproduction is the process in which two parents combine their genetic material to produce a new organism that differs from both parents

False


300

What part of a Bacteria is seen as little dots within the cytoplasm that produces protein 

What is a Ribosome

300

 How do viruses reproduce?

What is depend on their host cell's protein synthesis pathways to reproduce?

300

What are some examples of retrovirus?

What is HIV, AIDS, ETC.

300
A bad protein that harms the human brain called?

What is Prion 

300

TRUE OR FALSE

Bacteria are prokaryotes. Their cells have nuclei that contain the cell's genetic materials.

False

400

Known for allowing the absorption of nutrients, food must be broken down by bacteria, in this process known as

What is digestion

400

In orcer to multiply a virus must invade this.

What is a host cell

400

What is the term for the enzyme that retroviruses use to create a DNA copy from their RNA genome?

 Reverse transcriptase

400

A virus's protective shell called?

What is Capsid

400

TRUE OR FALSE

Hidden viruses immediately take over a host cell's functions

false

500

This is the outer membrane layer of a bacterium.

What is a capsule.

500

A virus acts like this type of organism that lives on or in a host and causes harm

What is a parasite

500

How are retroviruses different from other viruses?

The RNA genome turns into DNA,

500

A though shell bacteria make to survive harsh conditions called?

What is Endospore

500

TRUE OR FALSE

Some infectious diseases can be prevented with vaccines

True