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Bacteria 1
Bacteria 2
Virus 1
Virus 2
Bacteria V.S. Virus
100
A tail-like structure that uses rotary motion to propel a bacterial cell forward
What is flagella
100
The cells which do not have nuclei that contain the cell's genetic materials
What is prokaryote
100
A virus that attacks and destroys bacteria
What is bacteriophage
100

This cycle involves a virus taking over host cells and a dormant phase

What is lysogenic cycle
100

Illnesses that can pass from one organism to another

What are infectious diseases

200
The area inside the cell membrane of a baterium
What are cytoplasm
200
The two kingdoms of bacteria
What are archaebacteria and eubacteria
200
Viruses immediately take over a host cell's function
What are active viruses
200

The part of a virus determines which host cells it can infect

What is outer coat of virus (envelope)

200
A chemical that can kill bacteria without harming the human body
What is antibiotic
300
Organisms that live in or on a host organism and cause harm to the host
What are parasite
300
The process of breaking down food to release its energy
Where is respiration
300

Name 2 structures of a virus

What are protein coat and genetic material

300

Viruses are considered nonliving because they lack this important structure

What is a cell

300

The study of very small things (like bacteria and viruses)

What is microbiology

400
Bacteria that break down large chemicals in dead organisms into small chemicals
What are decomposers
400

Bacteria and legume plants have a symbiotic relationship to recycle soil nutrients through this cycle

What is nitrogen cycle

400
The best treatment for an unknown viral disease
What is bed rest
400
Viral genetic material

What is DNA or RNA

400

it is dangerous to self medicate and use the same antibiotic each time you are sick. The term used to describe when a bacteria "gets used to" an antibiotic is

What is bacterial resistance

500

The way bacteria reproduce asexually

What is binary fission?

500

One bacterium transfers some of its genetic material into another bacterial cell through a thin, threadlike bridge that joins the two cells


What is conjugation

500

This is required for a virus to reproduce

Host cells

500

Viruses obtain energy through this process

What is viruses cannot obtain and use energy

500

This organism is heterotrophic 

What is bacteria