Antibiotic Resistance Mechanisms
How Resistance Spreads
Facts
100

Pseudomonas aeruginosa can resist many antibiotics thanks to this kind of pump.

Efflux Pumps

100

This simple method lets bacteria absorb naked DNA from their environment.

Transformation

100

What is the chance of a bacteria experiencing a spontaneous mutation?

1 / 10000000

200

This structure is missing in Mycoplasma p, making it resistant to penicillin.

Cell wall


200

 This involves bacteria connecting and passing plasmids directly.

Conjugation

200

Antimicrobial resistance contributed to this many deaths worldwide in 2019. 

4.95 million

300

This involves bacteria changing how much of the drug gets inside them.

Decreased Permeability

300

Involves the use of a Bacteriophage

Transduction