Ingredients
Yeast Breads
Quick Breads
Pies
Cakes
100

This ingredient adds flavor, nutrients, richness, and color to baked products.

Eggs

100

When you knead dough and it becomes elastic, that is a clue that what is developing?

Gluten

100

What type of batter/dough is used for rolled biscuits? (pour, drop, soft, or stiff)

Stiff dough

100

What does a pastry need for flakiness?

Fat

100

T/F: Cake flour contains less gluten and gives cake a tender structure.

True

200
Protein and starch make up the most of this ingredients structure.

Flour

200

What is the process that takes place when yeast cells act upon sugars to produce CO2 and alcohol?

Fermentation

200

Cutting shortening into dry ingredients is a step in which quick bread method?

Biscuit method

200

What is the most common decorative edge used on pies?

Flute

200

What are unshortened/sponge cakes leavened by?

Air and steam
300
T/F: Bread flour is the only suitable flour for making yeast bread.

False

300

What does "punching down" release from dough?

Carbon dioxide

300

What leavening gas is the result of chemical reactions that occur between ingredients in baked products?

Carbon dioxide

300

Too much flour, liquid, and too little fat can make the pastry?

Tough

300

What happens if there is too little liquid in the cake?

The cake will be dry.

400

This ingredient contains a dry acid or acid salt and starch or flour.

Baking powder

400

When yeast dough is rising, what is the purpose of greasing and sealing the dough in a bag and/or bowl?

To prevent dough from drying out

400

What leavening agents are used when making cream puffs?

Steam and air

400

Basic pie dough is referred to as a 3-2-1, meaning?

3 parts flour, 2 parts fat, 1 part water

400

What happens if there is too much fat or sugar in the cake?

It will become heavy

500

This ingredient produces a softer crust and helps bread stay fresh longer.

Milk

500

How should bread dough look after kneading?

A. Smooth and dull

B. Smooth and leavened

C. Smooth and elastic

D. Shiny and large

C. Smooth and elastic

500

What happens to a bread product when too much baking powder is added?

It will collapse

500

A high quality pastry is usually ____________ & __________.

Tender and flaky

500

For what type of cake should you grease and flour the pan?

Shortened/cream cakes