Flours
Sugars/Sweeteners
Fats/Shortenings
Leavenings
Eggs, Liquid, and Salt
100

A blend of hard and soft wheat, and it's used for many products, including yeast breads, quick breads, cakes, cookies, and pastries.

What is All-Purpose Flour?

100

Most common form of the sugar in the bakeshop, and it has fine, uniform crystals.

What is Granulated Sugar?

100

Adds flavor, color, moisture, richness, a flaky texture, and it assists with leavening.

What are shortenings?

100

It is also known as sodium bicarbonate, and it's an alkaline powder.

What is baking soda?

100

It makes up the portion of most liquids.

What is water?

200

Graham flour grinding the whole kernel.

What is Whole-Wheat Flour?

200

Granulated sugar that is ground to a fine powder, also called confectioner's sugar.

What is Powdered Sugar?

200

It's used in the bakeshop and they're often referred to as, "shortenings," because it shortens strands of gluten in the dough.

What are fats?

200

Baking soda that is premixed with an acid chemical.

What is baking powder?

200

It's composed of water, sugar (lactose), and fats.

What is milk?

300

Fine-textured, silky flour milled from soft wheat.

What is Cake Flour?

300

An extremely fine, granulated sugar with no additives, also called castor sugar.

What is Superfine Sugar?

300

This source of shortenings include butter, lard, and blends that use rendered beef fat.

What are animal shortenings?

300

A living microscopic plant that produces carbon dioxide and alcohol.

What is yeast?

300

It contributes fat and aid in browning.

What are egg yolks?

400

Product made by adding salt and chemical leavening to all-purpose flour.

What is Self-Rising Flour?

400

Granulated sugar with added molasses.

What is Brown Sugar?

400

This source of shortenings are made from vegetable oils, which are normally liquid at room temperature.

What are vegetable shortenings?

400

A fresh product with a limited shelf life.

What is compressed yeast?

400
It adds structure and serve as leavening when they are whipped.

What are egg whites?

500

Mixtures of various grains used to produce specialty breads.

What is Multigrain Flour?

500

It has larger crystals than granulated sugar, and it's used for dusting, topping and decorating cookies and pastries; is often colored to create visual appeal.

What is Sanding Sugar?

500

A hydrogenated vegetable shortening that is flavored to serve as a substitute for butter.

What is Margarine?

500
This form of yeast is labeled either active dry or instant dry.

What is dry yeast?

500

It enhances the flavor of baked goods.

What is salt?