Firearm
Differences
Collection of
Firearms
Bullet
Characteristics
Pin Marks
100

What do shotguns shoot?

Shot shells

100

What guns have rifling in their barrels?

Handguns and rifles

100

What do the miniature green balls represent?

Gun Powder

100

What is the purpose of the firing pin?

It strikes the primer, igniting the gunpowder, causing the ammunition to fly down the barrel.

200

Fill in the missing word of this sentence: "The _________ the caliber, the larger the gun."

Higher

200

You find a gun in the ocean. How do you submit it to be analyzed? 

It should be rinsed and well oiled and submitted as soon as possible.

200

What do the large green balls represent on this shot shell?

Shot pellets

200

What is the purpose of the extractor?

The extractor grips the cartridge case after it is fired, and pulls it into position to exit the gun.



300

What are twisted grooves carved into the barrel of a gun?

Rifling

300

What tool allows CSI to see two bullets, or two cartridge cases at one time?

The comparison microscope

300

What part of the firearm strikes the primer, igniting the gunpowder, causing the ammunition to fly down the barrel?

The firing pin

300

What is the purpose of the ejector?

The ejector forces the empty casing out of the gun.



400

What gun could this cross section of a barrel represent?

A Handgun or Rifle

400

What type of weapon and projectile is this statement referring to:

"The explosion pushes the wad and shot pellets out of the casing and down the barrel of the gun. Pellets spread out after leaving the barrel."

Shotgun shotshell 

400

What are the lines on this bullet called?

Rifling Striations

400

What type of Breech Face Mark is this?

Circular 

500

Which type of gun lacks (does not have) grooves and lands?

Shotguns

500

The Firearms Division deals with guns while also examining what 2 things?

Tool marks and explosives

500

List at least 2 characteristics of bullets and casings:

- Brand / Manufacture 

- Bullet weight, shape and size

- Information on the headstamp of the cartridge 

- Caliber / gauge of the ammunition 

- The type of material used to make the ammunition 

500

What are the two types of guns that create these pin marks?

Rim fire and Center fire guns

1000

What part of a gun is being shown in this picture?

The Ejector

1000

What is this image showing?

Comparison of extractor marks under a microscope

1000

What (other than the cartridge and bullet) leaves the gun after it is fired that can be very useful evidence?

burned/unburned gunpowder and primer particles

1000

True or False:

A negative GSR test indicates the suspect did not recently fire the gun.

False