Chandrayaan 1, 2, 3
Pokhran, Rakesh Sharma, and MARS Orbiter Mission
Sikh/Hindu Tensions
Post British Conflicts (Bangladesh, Kashmir)
Gujarat Riots, Sri Lanka, Rajiv Gandhi
100

In what year was Chandrayaan 3 launched?

2023

100

What was so special about the Mars mission financially?

It was the cheapest ever built, by a ton- only 75 million dollars
100

Who killed Indira Gandhi?

Her 2 Sikh Bodyguards

100

Which did India want to help Bangladesh in the War of Bangladesh?

West Pakistan was a common enemy they both had, would reduce the power that Pakistan had on the area.
100

What did Narendra Modi do in the Gujarat Riots?

He let them continue and condoned it.

200

What is Chandrayaan 3 trying to expand on from the previous missions?

Exploring more of the moon

200

Who was Rakesh Sharma?

The first Indian man in Space

200

Who bombed Air India Flight 182 and why?

Sikh Extremists; they were still mad at the Hindus for the protesting & killing of Sikhs; wanted to get back at them

200

What role did India have in helping Bangladesh during the Independence of Bangladesh war?

Supplied troops, ammunition, weapons, trained soldiers & gave them shelter
200

Why were the Tamil Tigers upset?

They wanted a new state and didn't get it, making them see Rajiv Gandhi as an enemy

300

What does chandrayaan mean in Sanskrit?

Moon Craft

300

Why was Pokhran 1 a failure?

The CIA caught India trying to create a nuclear bomb

300

Why did Sikh Extremists hide in the Golden Temple?

Since it was religious/holy they believed that the government wouldn't raid it 
300

East Pakistan wanted independence from West Pakistan because...

Gave up lots of resources for exports, got very few in return

Were poor (money wasn't being given to them)

Had little to no political power

300

What did Rajiv Gandhi do prior to being a Prime Minister? 

He flow fighter jets for the Indian Air Force. 

400

What is a soft landing? What happened to Chandrayaan 2 while trying to soft land?

Landing the rover without any damage

Chandrayaan 2 had a software glitch causing it to crash

400

What is one of the experiments that Rakesh Sharma did from space?

Took a picture of India from space

Studied the effects of yoga in no gravity

400

What is the Backstory of the Raid of the Golden Temple?

Sikh Radicals wanted their own country, they got violent and destructive which led to Indira Gandhi wanting to arrest them

400

Why is Kashmir Article 370 considered controversial?

Existed for 70+ years and was suddenly pulled from constitution, with no prior indication such a thing was going to occur
400

How did Rajiv Gandhi die?

Dhanu, a member of Tamil-Tigers (a separatist group) gave a flower basket to Rajiv Gandhi that concealed a suicide bomb, which blew up killing Gandhi. 

500

What were the two main goals of Chandrayaan 1?

Studying Geology, Topography, Minerology and Finding H20 molecules

500

How did India hide their Nuclear Tests from the CIA during Pokhran 2?

They covered their work with tarp; did it in the desert

Did work at night (so satellite couldn't see them)

The scientists disguised as soldiers

500

What were the leaders doing the Sikh riots?

They were giving money for people who burned and killed along with alcohol as rewards, many local leaders were supporting the Hindu protestors/rioters. 

500
Under Article 370, Kashmir could create laws for everything but...

finance, defence, foreign affairs and communications

500

What is the backstory to the Gujarat Riots in 2002? (3 parts)

Muslim Mosque in Ayodhya (religious place for Hindus); Hindus wanted to build a Ram temple there

Muslims burned a train coming from Ayodhya because they didn't want their mosque to be demolished

Hindus got very angry and started violently mobbing and rioting and killing Muslims