Band
Embouchure
Symbols
Band Techniques
Music Theory
100

Clap This Rhythm (1)

1 & 2 3 & (4) &

100

This is the way a musician uses their lips, facial muscles, and mouth to produce a good tone on a wind instrument.

What is embouchure?

100

Explain a tie in music

A marking that connects two of the same notes

100

What are three most important things to set in place when you play your instrument

Correct posture, set your embouchure (mouth), stick grip or hand placement, breathing

100

This symbol tells musicians how many beats are in each measure and what note gets one beat.

What is a time signature?  

200

Clap This Rhythm (2)

1 & (2) & 3 4 &

200

For most brass players, this part of the body should remain firm but relaxed against the mouthpiece.

What are the lips?

200

Explain a slur in music

a marking that connects two different notes

200

Name the technique that defines the beginning of a note for a woodwind or brass player.

Tonguing

200

This term means to play loudly and is abbreviated with the letter "f."

What is forte?

300

Clap This Rhythm (3)

1 &a 2 &a 3e&a 4

300

A good embouchure helps improve this quality of sound, making it clear and pleasant.

What is tone (tone quality)?

300

Explain a descrescendo

Gradually get softer in volume

300

How can you help eachother keep a steady beat?

tap foot quietly to the beat.  Watch the conductor

300

A quarter note receives this many beats in 4/4 time.

What is one beat?

400

Clap This Rhythm (4)

1 &a 2e&a 3e& 4

400

This common mistake can cause poor sound production when a player presses the mouthpiece too hard against their lips.

What is excessive mouthpiece pressure?

400

Explain a 1st and 2nd ending

1st time take the first ending, second time take the second ending

400

Name the technique that tells percussionists which stick to use

sticking

400

The distance between two notes, such as a third, fifth, or octave, is called this.

What is an interval?

500

Clap This Rhythm (5)

1e a2e a3e& 4&

500

When changing from low notes to high notes, musicians often need to adjust this part of their embouchure to support the air stream.

What are the facial muscles (or lip muscles)?

500

Explain D.C. al Coda

Go back to the beginning then play the coda

500

What is the most important way to practice something you're struggling with?

Isolate the difficult bar(s), slow it down, use a metronome, repetition

500

This symbol raises a note by one half step.

What is a sharp? ♯