The Learning Approach
what is defined as "new, permanent changes in behavior following experience"?
learning
What is an example of prosocial behavior
any positive behavior
Where did the sample used in Bandura's study come from?
Stanford University's nursery school
What were the three main groups the children were split into?
aggressive model, non-aggressive model, control group
How many rooms were in the experimental phase?
3
_______ governs learning by providing experiences.
the environment
What is the term in Observational Learning for negative behavior?
antisocial behavior
What type of sampling did the Bandura study use?
opportunity sampling
How many children had an aggressive female model?
6
aggression arousal/children were given nice toys which they were then told weren't for them
Learning results in the acquisition of new _________
responses
Bandura suggests that attention, retention, ability, and motivation are requirements for what?
modeling
how many participants were there in the Bandura study?
72
How many children had a non-aggressive model?
24
Name 3 toys in Room 1
bobo doll, mallet/hammer, tinker toys, potato prints, stickers
Define behavioral potential
when learning occurs without new behaviors necessarily being demonstrated
___________ of behavior is when children copy what is happening in their immediate environment.
facilitation
How old were the participants in Bandura's study?
ages 3-6
51/72 children were rated by two observers in order to achieve I.R.R.
Inter-Rater Reliability
That conditioning and social learning help to explain changes in behavior
what is the term for children acquiring a new response that they can generalize to new settings?
imitative or social learning
Children's aggression was rated on a scale based on what 4 things?
physical aggression, verbal aggression, aggression towards inanimate objects, aggression inhibition (anxiety)
What method was used by dividing the participants by aggression level
matched participants design
all of them