Music of the Baroque Era
Claudio Monteverdi
Baroque Era Instrumental Music
Bach and Handel
100

When a composer writes a piece of music for a certain occassion.

What is commission?

100

The person credited for being the first major composer of opera. 

Who was Claudio Monteverdi?

100

The family of violin makers that created some of the finest violins ever made. 

What is Stradivari?

100

George Frideric Handel was born in this city. 

What is Halle?

200

Texture with one main melody accompanied by either other voices or instruments. 

What is homophonic?

200
"Drama that is sung." 

What is opera?

200

The inventor of the piano around the year 1700. 

Who was Bartolomeo Cristofori?

200

Johann Sebastian Bach was born in this city.

What is Eisenach?

300

Words and meanings of the words were depicted vividly in the music.

What is word painting?

300

The opera "Orfeo" by Claudio Monteverdi included many of these, or solo pieces for a singer.

What are arias?

300

Two musical forms that showcased instrumental talents and became more popular during the Baroque era include the concerto and this.

What is the sonata?

300

This was Handel's most famous oratorio.

What is Messiah?

400

The orchestra and this musical group were important developments during the Baroque era. 

What is opera?

400

This Monteverdi opera is viewed as the first modern opera and written in 1607. 

What is Orfeo?

400

The Baroque era trumpet did not include this mechanism to assist performers in changing pitches quickly. 

What are valves?

400

The name of a work for vocalists, chorus, and instrumentalists based on a poetic narrative of a dramatic nature.

What is a cantata?

500

When a piece expresses one basic emotion.

What is unity of mood?

500

The years of Claudio Monteverdi's life span.

What is 1567-1643?

500
This instrument became more popular for Baroque era composers because it could play both soft and loud notes. 

What is the piano?

500

This type of music is based on a story from the bible and can include as many as 40-plus movements.

What is an oratorio?