Organic
Radio/Nuclear
Thermo
Gas Laws
The Mole & Acids/Bases
100

Organic chemistry is the study of molecules that contain what element?

Carbon

100

Name 1 application of Radio & Nuclear Chemistry

Accept: Radiotherapy, Space Travel, PET/CAT scans, Nuclear Energy, Mutation Breeding, Pharmaceuticals, etc.

100

What law of thermodynamics states energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed?

1st Law

100

What are the 3 variables related by the combined gas law?

P, V, and T

100

What is the molar mass of H2?

2 g/mol

200

Alkanes are characterized by single, double, or triple bonds?

Single

200

Splitting of two heavy atoms into smaller atoms in a nuclear process is referred to as what?

Nuclear Fission

200

Write out the heat (or calorimetry) equation. 

q = mc Delta T

200

What are the correct values and units for STP?

273K or 0c and 1 atm
200

Which pH is considered to be neutral?

7.00

300

An alkane with 4 carbons is called what?

Butane

300
A Helium nucleus is ejected in which type of radiation?

Alpha Decay or Alpha Radiation

300

A process that only depends on the initial and final state of a solution is called a____________ function. 

State

300

According to KMT, if you have more collisions, it will result in higher pressure and higher___________?

Temperature

300

Calculate the molar mass of CaCO3

100 g/mol

400

A cyclic molecule with 3 carbons is called what?

Cyclopropane

400

A highly penetrating substance is released (with no mass or charge) in what type of radiation?

Gamma Decay or Gamma Radiation

400
True of False: For an EXOTHERMIC process, the heat or enthalpy will have a value less than 0 

True

400

Name all 3 gas laws (except for the combined) that we have discussed. 

Charles

Boyle

Gay-Lussac

400

If you have 0.5 moles of gold, how many atoms are there?

3.011 x 10^23

500

A cyclic molecule with 6 carbons and one hydroxyl/alcohol "OH" is called what?

Cyclohexanol 

500

True or False: The 'Asian Glow' red flush reaction that occurs from drinking alcohol is a direct effect from gamma radiation

False

500

The specific heat capacity (Cp) of Aluminum is  1.00 J/goC. What is the  heat released from 50 grams of aluminum that experiences a change in temperature of 4oC?

2000 J

500

A balloon is filled with Helium gas to a temperature of 100 K and has a volume of 25.0 L, the balloon is then heated to 500 K. What will the new volume of the balloon be if pressure is constant?

125 L

500

We have a solution that has a {H+} of 1 x 10^-2, what is the pH and what is the pOH?

pH = 2 and pOH = 12