which of the following is a true statement about the conditioned opponent process theory?
A. individuals who are addicted to opiates are more likely to overdose if they take their typical dose in a location that is different than usual
B. Individuals who are addicted to opiates are more likely to overdose if they take their typical dose in the location that is the same than usual
A. individuals who are addicted to opiates are more likely to overdose if they take their typical dose in a location that is different than usual
every day at 5:30 PM Terrence is Alexa is programmed to start music playing soon after Terrence typically makes himself a pre-dinner cocktail during the month of January. Terrence decides to stop drinking alcohol. He finds his cravings for alcohol are the strongest one Alexa begins playing music according to the opponent process bottle, the music playing at 5:30 PM —.
A. elicit the A process to begin
B. Stops the A process from beginning
C. elicits the B process to begin
D. Stop the B process from beginning
C. elicits the B process to begin
The blocking effect demonstrates, which of the following
A. The temporal contiguity is sufficient for associative learning
B. The CS – S pairings are sufficient for associative learning
C. that contiguity and CS – US pairings when they occurred together, are sufficient for associative learning
D. The CS-US pairings are insufficient for associative learning
D. The CS-US pairings are insufficient for associative learning
according to Kamin, the blocking effect occurs because of which of the following
A. stimulus T fully predicts the US, and the subject habituates to stimulus L
B. stimulus T predicts the US, and the subject is not suprised by the arrival of the US in later trials
C. stimulus L predicts the US, and the subject is not suprised by the arrival of the US in later trials
D. stimulus L does not predict the US, and the animal is startled by the arrival of the US in later trials
B. stimulus T predicts the US, and the subject is not suprised by the arrival of the US in later trials
if contiguity is sufficient for learning, classical conditioning to occur, in which groups would learn in rescorlas random US experiment?
A. The random US group only
B. The information US group only
C. Both groups would learn equally well
D. Neither group would learn
C. Both groups would learn equally well
The conditioned opponent process theory can explain
A. Tolerance to drugs
B. Withdraw from drugs
C. Cravings for drugs
D. tolerance for drugs, withdrawl from drugs, and craving for drugs
D. tolerance for drugs, withdrawl from drugs, and craving for drugs
according to Leon Kamin learning during classical conditioning only occurs
A. When the CS is unexpected
B. When the US is unexpected
C. When the CS is expected
D. When the US is unexpected
B. When the US is unexpected
agents that disrupt bodily homeostasis will trigger responses known as— responses
A. extinction
B. Acquisition
C. compensatory
D. Unpredictable
C. compensatory
The random US experiment by Rescorla, —-
A. There was a group that received the CS randomly without any US presentations
B. There were two groups that received the CS and US in an unpaired fashion
C.There was one group that received the CS and US contiguously and another group that received the CS and US explicitly unpaired (no contiguity)
D. Both groups received the CS and the US can contiguously, but one of the groups also received random US presentations
D. Both groups received the CS and the US can contiguously, but one of the groups also received random US presentations
according to mackintosh and sutherland animals fail to associate a new CS with the US in a blocking experiment because.
A. the new CS does not provide any new information
B. the new CS is overshadowing by the previous CS
C. animals have learned to only pay attention to the old CS and therefore ignore the new CS
C. animals have learned to only pay attention to the old CS and therefore ignore the new CS
contiguity is sufficient for classical conditioning learning to occur
A. true
B. false
B. False
contiguity is necessary for classical conditioning (learning) to occur
A. True
B. False
A. True
every day at 5:30 PM Terrence is Alexa is programmed to start music playing soon after Terrence typically makes himself a pre-dinner cocktail during the month of January. Terrence decides to stop drinking alcohol. He finds his cravings for alcohol are the strongest one Alexa begins playing music. what effect does this demonstrate?
A. second order conditioning
B. systematic desensitization
C. taste acquisition learning
D. conditioned compensatory responding
D. conditioned compensatory responding
in the rescorla-wagner model (upside down y - v) represents
A. CS salience
B. US intensity
C. the amount of drive
D. the degree of surprise
D. the degree of surprise
in rescorla’s “informational account” of classical conditioning, animals are most likely to acquire a vigorous CR when—-
A. The probability of the US given the CS is greater than the probability of the US given no CS
B. The probability of the US given the CS is the same as the probability of the US given no CS
C. The probability of the US given the CS is less than the probability of the US given no CS
A. The probability of the US given the CS is greater than the probability of the US given no CS
which of the following is evidence that can continuity is not sufficient for learning?
A. Blocking
B. Acquisition
C. The omission control procedure
D. Second order conditioning
A. Blocking