Directions
Anatomy
Prefixes
Colors
General Terms
100

Towards the head

Superior

100

Referring to the heart

Cardi(o)

100

Hyper

Excessive


100

Cyan (o)

Blue

100

Dysuria

Problem Urinating

200

Towards the feet

Inferior

200

Referring to the lungs

Pulmon

200

Hypo

Under or below normal

200

Melan (o)

Black

200

Hyperemesis

Excessive vomiting

300

Closer to the torso

Proximal

300

Referring to the nerves

Neur(o)

300

Brady

Slow

300

Leuk (o)

White

300

Nephropathy

disease of the kidney

400

Farther from the torso

Distal

400

Referring to the brain

Psych

400

Tachy

Fast

400

Erythr (o)

Red

400

Analgesic

Pertaining to no pain

500

Two terms:

Closer to the midline -

Away from the midline -

Medial

Lateral

500

Referring to the liver

Hepat

500

Hemo

Blood

500

Cirrh (o)

Orange - Yellow

500

Pericardiocentesis

Puncturing the lining around the heart