Vocab
Basic Structures
Tissues
Types of diseases
Body Planes and Cavities
Directional Terms
100

The study of the form and structure of the body

What is anatomy?

100

The smallest building block that make life possible?

What is an atom?

100

Controls and coordinates body activities by transmitting messages throughout the body

What is nerve tissue?

100

Disease such as influenza, hepatitis, and cold sores

What is infectious?

100

Sagittal plane that runs down the midline of the body and divides the body into equal halves

What is the midsagittal plane?

100

The front of the body

What is ventral/anterior?

200

The study of the processes of living organisms

What is physiology?

200

A group of similar cells that join together to perform a particular function

What is tissue?

200

The supporting fabric of organs and other body parts

What is connective tissue?

200

Diseases such as hemophilia, color blindness, and cystic fibrosis

What is inherited?

200

Divides the body into a front section and a back section

What is the frontal/coronal plane?

200
Body parts located near the sacral region of the spine

What is caudal?

300

The study of how disease occurs and the responses of living organisms to disease processes

What is pathophysiology?

300

Two or more tissues joined together to perform a special function

What is an organ?

300

Body tissue composed of fibers that produces power and movement

What is muscle tissue?

300

Diseases such as coronary artery disease, osteoarthritis, and COPD

What is degenerative?

300

Horizontal plane that divides the body into a top half and a bottom half

What is the transverse plane?

300

Body parts close to the point of reference

What is proximal?

400

A prediction of the probable course and/or expected outcome of the disease

What is prognosis?

400

A constant state of natural balance within the body

What is homeostasis? 

400

Covers the surface of the body

What is epithelial tissue?

400

Diseases such as club foot, spina bifida, and cleft lip

What is congenital?

400

Located in the chest

What is thoracic cavity?

400

Body parts away from the midline

What is lateral?

500

The study of the causes of disease

What is etiology?

500

A form of asexual reproduction

What is mitosis?

500

Excess amount of fluid in the tissues

What is edema?

500

The cause of a disease is unknown

What is idiopathic?

500

Contains the teeth and tongue

What is buccal?

500

Body parts below other parts

What is inferior?