The amount of blood remaining in the ventricle after contraction is called:
End-systolic Volume
This type of joint is the most mobile, able to move in all three directions
Ball-and-socket
An amino acid that must be obtained via diet, as it is not produced by the body
Essential Amino Acid
The anatomical term that describes something positioned on the opposite side of the body
Contralateral
Food is composed of these three compounds
Carbohydrates, fats, & proteins
These are the two components of the central nervous system
Brain & Spinal Cord
This joint has the simplest movement, moving either back and forth or side to side
Nonaxial
The three branched chain amino acids (BCAAs)
Valine, Leucine, & Isoleucine
The concept that describes the human body as a chain of interdependent links that work together to perform movement
Kinetic Chain
This muscle group works eccentrically in the sagittal plane during the lowering phase of the squat?
Quadriceps
One of the two interdependent divisions of the nervous system is the central nervous system. What is the second division?
Peripheral Nervous System
This is a high-energy compound used by the body to do work
ATP
Amino acids that can be synthesized by the body if overall nutrition intake is adequate
Nonessential Amino Acids
This is used to describe the concept of how the functioning of one body segment can impact other areas of the body.
Regional Interdependence
Give the correct order of fascia, starting with the most superficial?
Epimysium, perimysium, endomysium
A client's heart rate is raised during cardio activities, this is being caused by which system?
Sympathetic Nervous System
The amount of energy required to maintain the body at rest
Basal metabolic rate or BMR
This percentage of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) converts to a biologically available form called eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)?
About 5-15%
The only way that mass is lost when a person loses body weight
Exhaled Carbon Dioxide
The upper trapezius works with this muscle as a force couple to create upward rotation of the scapula?
Serratus anterior
This heart chamber gathers deoxygenated blood returning to the heart from the superior and inferior vena cava veins.
Right Atrium
Food is composed of the macromolecules carbohydrate, fat, and protein, which are the substrates for this:
Energy Production
Before carbohydrates, fat, or protein can enter the citric acid cycle (CAC), they need to be converted to this common molecule
Acetyl CoA
The point at which the body shifts almost entirely to using carbohydrates for fuel
Ventilatory Threshold 2 or (VT2)
This is very important as a prenatal vitamin
Folate