Matter & Elements
Chemical Reactions
Solutions & Mixtures
pH & the Acid-Alkaline Scale
State Board Prep
100

Anything that occupies space and has mass.

 What is matter?

100

 A change in the form or appearance without forming a new substance.

What is a physical change?

100

 A stable physical mixture of two or more substances.

What is a solution?

100

The pH scale ranges from __ to __.

 What is 0 to 14?

100

 Chemistry important to cosmetology is primarily ____.

 What is organic and inorganic chemistry?

200

The simplest form of chemical matter.

What is an element?

200

 A change that creates a new substance with different properties.

What is a chemical change?

200

A substance that dissolves the solute in a solution.

 What is a solvent?

200

A pH below 7 indicates this.

What is acidity?

200

 Organic substances always contain this element.

What is carbon?

300

The smallest particle of an element.

What is an atom?

300

Substances that speed up chemical reactions.

What are catalysts?

300

 An unstable physical mixture that separates over time.

 What is a suspension?

300

 A pH above 7 indicates this.

 What is alkalinity?

300

Inorganic substances do not contain this element.

What is carbon?

400

 A physical combination of matter in any proportion.

What is a mixture?

400

The process of a substance combining with oxygen.

 What is oxidation?

400

A mixture of two immiscible substances held together with a binder.

 What is an emulsion?

400

Pure water has this pH.

What is 7 (neutral)?

400

This branch of chemistry deals with compounds that contain carbon.

What is organic chemistry?

500

A chemical combination of two or more atoms of different elements.

What is a compound?

500

An example of a chemical change in cosmetology.

What is the processing of hair color or perm?

500

A mixture that has the ability to bind different substances together.

What is a surfactant?

500

A product with a pH of 9 is considered ____.

What is alkaline?

500

Safe product usage requires understanding of ____.

What is product chemistry and SDS?