RISK DETECTIVES
INSURANCE 101
THE 7 PRINCIPLES
WHO'S WHO IN INSURANCE?
INSURANCE TERMS AND TERMINOLOGY
100

This refers to the uncertainty about an outcome that may result in a loss or no loss.

Risk?

100

This is financial protection against possible future losses or damages, provided according to the terms of an insurance contract.

Insurance

100

This principle requires the insured to disclose relevant information to the insurer.

Utmost Good Faith

100

This is the insurance company that provides insurance coverage

Insurer / Carrier

100

An intermediary, who acts on behalf of a person who is applying for insurance. They earn a commission from the insurer; however, they have a responsibility to obtain the best cover for the best price possible.

Broker

200

This type of risk can be measured in financial terms, such as accidental damage to a car or theft of property.

Financial Risk

200

This class of insurance generally covers non-life risks such as property, vehicles, and travel.

General Insurance

200

This principle means you must have a legitimate financial interest in the person or property being insured.

Insurable Interest

200

This professional evaluates risks and determines whether the insurer should accept the risk and under what terms.

Underwriter

200

A policy which has been allowed to expire because of non payment of premiums

Lapsed Policy

300

This type of risk has only two possible outcomes: loss or no loss, with no possibility of gain.

Pure Risk

300

This type of insurance provides a benefit related to the death of an insured person, depending on the policy.

Life Insurance

300

This principle means that insurance compensation is intended to cover a covered loss rather than allow the insured to profit from the loss.

Indemnity

300

These professionals use data, statistics, and mathematical analysis to help insurers understand risk and pricing.

Actuaries

300

A special condition that applies to a policy. At times, it could also refer to an additional coverage added to a standard policy

Endorsement

400

This type of risk can result in a gain, a loss, or no change. Investing in stocks is an example.

Speculative Risk

400

This type of insurance is designed to help cover medical care and healthcare-related expenses, depending on the policy.

Health Insurance

400

Two insurance companies provide coverage for the same risk. When a covered loss occurs, the insurers share the loss according to their respective interests. Which principle applies?

Contribution

400

This group is responsible for handling claims, investigating losses, and determining appropriate settlement based on the policy.

Claims Personnel

400

The person who identifies, examines and classifies the degree of risk represented by a proposed insured in order to determine whether or not coverage should be provided and, if so, at what rate

Underwriter

500

A risk that is localized or personal in its cause and effect, such as a house being burglarized, is known as this.

Particular Risk

500

This insurance concept involves grouping similar risks together so that the financial burden of losses can be spread among many participants.

Pooling / Risk Pooling

500

An insurer pays an insured's covered claim. Another person was responsible for causing the damage. The insurer then seeks recovery from that responsible party. Which principle applies?

Subrogation

500

This professional may work on behalf of the insured to help prepare and negotiate an insurance claim.

Loss Assessor

500

The price of insurance cover for a specified risk for a specified period of time

Premium