COURT MARKINGS
CREW POSITIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES
SIGNALS & MECHANICS
RULES & VIOLATIONS
PRE-GAME DUTIES
100

This line separates the backcourt from the frontcourt.

What is the half-court line?

100

This official administers the jump ball to start the game.

Who is the referee?

100

This signal stops the clock.

What is a raised open hand?

100

Moving your pivot foot illegally is this violation.

What is traveling?

100

Officials inspect this before the game begins

What is the court and equipment?

200

This area is also called the “paint.”

What is the lane (key)?

200

This official typically leads fast breaks.

Who is the lead official?

200

Officials use this signal to indicate traveling

What is the rolling fists motion?

200

Dribbling, stopping, then dribbling again is this violation.

What is a double dribble?

200

Officials meet with these individuals before tip-off.

Who are coaches and scorekeepers?

300

This curved line determines what the shot is worth?

What is the three-point line?

300

This official watches off-ball action and weak-side play.

Who is the trail official?

300

This signal indicates a successful three-point shot.

What is both arms raised?

300

Taking more than two steps without dribbling.

What is traveling?

300

Officials check players for this before play.

What is illegal equipment or jewelry?

400

Players stand here during free throws.

What are lane spaces?

400

This official has responsibility for baseline plays.

Who is the lead official?

400

This signal indicates a blocking foul has occurred

What is hands on hips?

400

Remaining in the lane too long on offense.

What is a 3-second violation?

400

Officials discuss coverage and responsibilities in this meeting.

What is the pre-game conference?

500

This circle is used for jump balls at the start of the game.

What is the center circle?

500

Officials do this to maintain the best view.

What is rotation?

500

This signal communicates the direction of possession.

What is pointing in the direction of play?

500

Crossing half court and returning to the backcourt.

What is a backcourt violation?

500

Professional appearance and punctuality demonstrate this.

What is professionalism?