African Americans
This formerly enslaved man fought bravely at Bunker Hill and is considered one of the first African American heroes of the Revolutionary War.
Who is Peter Salem?
This famous phrase, by Colonel William Prescott, helped preserve ammunition during the battle.
What is "Don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes"?
This British general led the assault on Breed’s Hill during the battle.
Who is General William Howe?
This Massachusetts officer is credited with organizing the American defenses at Breed’s Hill.
Who is Colonel William Prescott?
The Battle of Bunker Hill was one of the bloodiest battles in the Revolutionary War, with this many total British casualties.
What is over 1,000?
Often confused with Peter Salem, this free African American also fought at Bunker Hill and later received a pension for his service.
Who is Salem Poor?
Why did he say, "Don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes"
What is not enough gunpowder and ammunition?
The British ultimately took the hill, but only after this many attempts.
What is three?
This patriot general was present and later took command of the colonial forces around Boston.
Who is General George Washington?
The number of American casualties during the battle.
What is about 400?
Salem Poor is remembered for his actions at Bunker Hill, where he reportedly fought so bravely that officers petitioned the Continental Congress for this.
What is recognition for his valor?
Usually attributed to Prescott, some historians think this famous quote might have been said by this officer.
Who is Israel Putnam?
British troops at Bunker Hill wore these distinctive uniforms.
What are red coats or red uniforms?
This Connecticut officer is believed to have given key orders during the battle and rallied troops.
Who is General Israel Putnam?
This high percentage of officer deaths shocked the British command.
What is over 30% of their officers were killed or wounded?
African Americans like Peter Salem and Salem Poor joined militias despite this common social and legal status in the colonies.
What is being enslaved?
The quote about the "whites of their eyes" reflects the colonists' use of this warfare strategy.
What is close-range combat?
Despite their victory, the British suffered this many casualties at Bunker Hill.
What is over 1,000?
Most of the colonial soldiers at Bunker Hill were members of this type of fighting force.
What is a militia?
The battle showed that colonial militias could inflict heavy losses on the British, giving patriots this kind of boost.
What is a morale boost or confidence?
The service of African Americans at Bunker Hill challenged this common belief held by many white colonists.
What is that Black people were unfit or unwilling to fight for liberty?
This British general is remembered for underestimating the colonial resistance at Bunker Hill.
Who is General William Howe?
British forces at Bunker Hill were part of this larger army stationed in Boston.
What is the British garrison or the British Army in America?
Though often called the Battle of Bunker Hill, most fighting actually took place on this nearby hill.
What is Breed’s Hill?
The death of this American officer during the retreat symbolized the high price of the battle for the colonies.
Who is Dr. Joseph Warren?