BARN ETIQUETTE
TACK
PARTS OF THE HORSE
MEXICAN HORSEMANSHIP
POLO
100

When around other horses and riders at the barn, you should avoid sudden movements, loud noises, or running because you could cause a horse to do this.

What is spook?

100

In English riding, this strap runs from the saddle around the horse’s barrel to keep the saddle secure.

What is a girth?

100

This is the long hair that grows from a horse’s neck.

What is the mane?

100

This Spanish word means “horse” and is commonly heard in Mexican ranching and equestrian culture.

What is caballo?

100

Each polo team typically has this many players on the field at one time.

What is four?

200

If two horses are approaching each other head-on in an arena, both riders should pass this way to avoid a collision.

What is left shoulder to left shoulder?

200

This Western saddle strap attaches to the cinch and helps secure the saddle from shifting forward or backward.

What is a latigo?

200

This small, rough, callus-like patch of skin can be found on the inside of a horse’s legs and is sometimes called a “night eye.”

What is a chestnut?

200

This Spanish-derived term, from vaca meaning “cow,” traditionally refers to a Mexican cattle worker whose horsemanship influenced ranching throughout Mexico, California, and the American West.

What is a vaquero?

200

This piece of equipment is the long-handled wooden or composite stick a polo player uses to strike the ball.

What is a mallet?

300

Offering to do these these things helps keep the facility clean, organized, and safe for everyone.

What are barn chores?

300

These protective boots are commonly used on a horse’s legs to help protect the tendons and fetlocks from injury caused by the horse striking itself with a hoof.

What are splint boots?

300

This is the area on a horse’s back where the neck meets the body, just in front of the saddle.

What is the withers?

300

This Mexican breed was developed by crossing the Andalusian, American Quarter Horse, and Mexican Criollo.

What is the Azteca?

300

In polo, this term describes changing direction across the ball’s path while maintaining the right of way?

What is the line of the ball?

400

Good barn etiquette means avoiding this behavior about other riders, horses, or their abilities because it creates a toxic barn environment.

What is gossip?

400

This English-style bit has multiple rings or attachment points that create leverage, making it more severe than a standard snaffle and requiring experienced hands.

What is an elevator bit?

400

This part of the horse’s lower leg is sometimes called the “shin.”

What is the cannon?

400

In this Charrería event, women riders perform synchronized horseback patterns, traditionally riding sidesaddle in colorful, traditional dresses.

Escaramuza Charra

400

In polo, this foul occurs when a player strikes an opponent’s horse or rider with the mallet.

What is a dangerous play foul?

500

Expecting trainers and barn staff to be available to you 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, for little or no pay.

What is unrealistic expectations (and/or entitlement?)

500

This material is traditionally stretched over the wooden tree of a Mexican saddle to create a strong, durable framework.

What is a rawhide?

500

This joint, located between the horse’s cannon bone and pastern, acts as a shock absorber and is especially important in running and jumping horses.

What is the fetlock?

500

Mexican horse culture was heavily influenced by horses brought to the Americas by the Spanish in the 16th century. This breed, developed in Spain and particularly important to the early colonial horse population, is often considered an ancestor of many American horse breeds.

What is the Spanish Barb?

500

Polo is believed to have originated in this region more than 2,000 years ago before spreading across Asia and eventually to Europe and the Americas.

What is Persia (now Iran)?