Drama Basics
The Script
Dialogue & Character Speech
Stage Directions & Stage Elements
Structure & Performance
100

What is a drama?

A story written to be performed.

100

What do we call the written text of a drama?

The script.

100

What is dialogue?

Conversations between characters.

100

What are stage directions?

Notes that explain how actors should move or speak.

100

What is an act?

A longer section of a drama made of several scenes.

200

Name one reason dramas are written.

To entertain, teach, or inspire.


200

What two things does a script include?

Dialogue and stage directions.

200

What is a monologue?

A long speech by one actor to other characters.

200

What is the setting in reference to a play?

How the stage should look — scenery, lighting, sound, makeup, costumes.

200

What is a scene?

A short section that shows one event or location.


300

What are the two types of drama?

Tragedies and comedies.

300

Who writes a play?

The playwright.

300

What is a soliloquy?

A speech by one actor alone on stage that reveals their thoughts.

300

What are props?

Moveable items actors use, not part of the set or costumes.


300

Name one place a drama can be performed.

On stage, in a movie, on TV, or on the radio.


400

What does a tragedy show?

The downfall of a tragic hero because of a tragic flaw.

400

What are the two major parts a script is divided into?

Acts and scenes.


400

What is an aside?

A character speaking to the audience while other characters pretend not to hear.


400

What does scenery include?

Curtains, backdrops, furniture, platforms.

400

What do costumes and makeup help show?

Character, mood, or time period.

500

What do comedies usually include?

Humor, jokes, and happy endings.

500

What are scenes usually based on?

One event, time, or location.

500

What can dialogue tell us about a character?

Their actions, thoughts, personality, or feelings.

500

What does lighting help create?

The mood or tone of a scene.

500

What does sound help communicate?

Character, context, or environment.