Cell Organelles
Mitosis
Anatomical position
skin
Tissues
100

What is the function of the mitochrondia?

ATP production

100

This is the phase of mitosis where chromosomes first become visible and the nuclear envelope breaks down.

Prophase

100

How is the knee positioned relative to the ankle?

Proximal

100

what is the tissue that forms the epidermis

stratified squamous

100

location of adipose tissue

under skin; around kidneys and eyeballs; within abdomen; in breasts

200

This organelle modifies, packages, and ships proteins around or out of the cell.

Golgi Apparatus

200

what is the difference between late and early prophase

early-chromatin condenses
late-nuclear envelope breaks apart

200

How is the sternum positioned relative to the spine?

anterior (or ventral)

200

feels deep touch and vibration  

Pacinian corpuscles

200

function of dense regular connective tissue  

attaches muscles to bones

300

This organelle breaks down waste materials and cellular debris using digestive enzymes.

Lysosomes

300

At what stage does cytokinesis occur?

anaphase

cytokinesis- 

the cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis or meiosis, bringing about the separation into two daughter cells.


300

The antecubital region is located where?

front of the elbow?

300

what are the major cells of the epidermis and what do they do

keratinocytes-produce keratin; most abundant cell type in skin
melanocytes-produce melanin; skin color

300

What is the main function of transitional epithelium?

allow stretching and recoil without damage

400

This organelle is involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

400

During this final phase of mitosis, the nuclear envelope reforms around each set of chromosomes.

telophase

400

How is the tibialis anterior muscle positioned relative to the fibula bone in the leg

medial

400

These glands secrete oily sebum to lubricate the skin and hair.

sebaceous glands

400

Which epithelial tissue contains cilia and goblet cells and is commonly found in the respiratory tract?

pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium?

500

These organelles are found in animal cells and help organize microtubules during cell division.

Centrioles

500

What is the name of the structure that pulls the chromosomes apart during mitosis?

spindle fibers 

500

How is the diaphragm positioned relative to the lungs in the body cavity?

inferior

500

What are the 5 strata of the epidermis  

1. stratum corneum
2. stratum lucidum
3. stratum granulosum
4. stratum spinosum
5. stratum basale

500

This epithelium lines the small intestine and contains microvilli and goblet cells to aid in absorption and mucus secretion.  

simple columnar epithelium