Causing shock; horrible; wicked. Extremely large.
Monstrous
Instrument recording ground movement during earthquakes.
Seismograph
This word describes the process of land being worn away by natural forces like wind, water, and ice. It can happen very slowly, or sometimes quickly after a heavy rainstorm.
Erosion
An object made or used by people in the past (e.g., tools, pottery)
Artifact
This is a triangular piece of land located between two seas, known for its mountainous terrain and historical significance.
Sinai Peninsula
Flesh-eating animals
Carnivore
Sea between Europe, Asia, Africa; coasts include Italy, Greece, Egypt
Mediterranean Sea
Imagine a never-ending journey that rocks take. They can start as tiny grains of sand, get compacted into solid rock, and then break down again over time. This process involves heat, pressure, and even melting. What do we call this cycle that shows how rocks change from one form to another?
Rock Cycle
The ability to live forever.
Immortality
Imagine a large, stepped structure that looks like a pyramid but has flat tops. These ancient buildings were often found in the heart of cities in Mesopotamia and were used for religious purposes. What do we call these impressive structures?
Ziggurat
A feeling or expression of great joy. Very happy.
Jubilation
The most recent supercontinent, formed and broken apart over Earth's history.
Pangea
Picture a giant wave that can travel across the ocean at high speeds. This wave is often caused by underwater earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. When it reaches the shore, it can be very powerful and destructive. What is this massive ocean wave called?
Tsunami
The natural process where a dead body breaks down the rots. The goal of mummification was to stop this from happening.
Decomposition.
This is one of the oldest written sets of laws in the world, created by a king who ruled in ancient Mesopotamia. It includes rules about justice and fairness, famously stating, "an eye for an eye." What is the name of this important legal code?
Hammurabi's Code
A longing for a certain time in the past.
Nostalgia
A piece of land almost surrounded by water but connected to a larger landmass.
Peninsula
This is a type of volcanic glass that is formed when lava cools very quickly. It is usually shiny and black, and people in ancient times used it to make sharp tools and weapons. What do we call this unique rock that looks like glass?
Obsidian
An ancient Neolithic village in Turkey.
Catalhoyuk
This ancient region is often referred to as the "cradle of civilization." It is located between two major rivers and is known for its early developments in writing, agriculture, and urban society. What do we call this historical area?
Mesopotamia
Avalanche
A group of islands closely scattered in a body of water.
Archipelago
Deep beneath the Earth’s surface, there is a large underground pool of molten rock. This hot, liquid rock can build up pressure and cause a volcano to erupt. What is the name of this underground storage area for molten rock?
Magma Chamber
The writing system of Ancient Egypt, which used hundreds of pictures and symbols to represent sounds and words.
Hieroglyphics
This is the name of a well-preserved mummy discovered in the Alps. He lived around 5,300 years ago and provides valuable insights into prehistoric life. His body was found frozen in ice, which helped preserve many of his belongings. Who is this famous ancient figure?
Otzi the Iceman