Rhythm
Dynamics
Pitch
Musical Structure and Navigation
Tempo
100

This note receives one beat.

What is a quarter note?

100

This term means to play loudly.

What is forte?

100

This note is located on the second line of the treble staff.

What is G?

100

These are vertical lines on the staff creating musical measures.

What are bar lines?

100

This term means to play the music at a medium speed.

What is moderato?

200

This rests indicates to rest for a complete measure

What is a whole note?

200

This term means to play moderately quiet.

What is mezzo piano?

200

This symbol indicates the note will sound lower.

What is the flat sign?

200

This tells you this is the end of the music.

What is a double bar line?

200

This term means to play the music at a fast rate of speed.

What is allegro?

300

This tells the musician how many beats will be in a measure and what type of note receives one beat.

What is the time signature?

300

This term means to gradually get louder.

What is crescendo?

300

This symbols cancels a previous sharp or flat returning a note to its original pitch.

What is a natural sign?

300

This tells you to go back and play part of the music again but not from the beginning.

What is an internal repeat?

300

This term means to play the music at a moderately slow rate of speed.

What is andante?

400

This curved line connects two or more notes of the same pitch indicating they should be played as a single sustained note.

What is a tie?

400

This term means to gradually get quieter.

What is decrescendo or diminuendo?

400

BEADGCF

What is the order of flats?

400

This is a designated section of music played the first time through a repeated passage.

What is a first ending?

400

When the quarter note equals 120 beat per minute you are playing at this tempo.

What is allegro?

500

Adding this to a note increases its value by half of the value of the note.

What is a dot?

500

This marking indicates to play the note loudly, immediately get quiet and then gradually get louder.

What is forte piano crescendo?

500

This is a visual symbol at the beginning of a musical staff that indicates which notes are to be consistently played as sharps (♯) or flats (♭)

What is the key signature?

500

This note is found at the beginning of a song and in an incomplete measure.

What is a pick-up note?

500

This term means to gradually slow down.

What is ritardando or rit.?