Vocabulary
Ancient Egypt/Kush
Great Empires of West Africa
Kingdoms of East and South Africa
Kingdoms of Central & Southern Africa
100

Human or humanlike beings that walk on two feet

What is a hominid?

100

Strong central government,  tombs & pyramids, hieroglyphics

What is Egypt?

100
First empire of West Africa

What is Ghana?

100

Began trading with people from other continents

What was East Africa?

100

Less contact with people from other parts of the world than other regions

What was Central and Southern Africa?
200

changing plants and animals to make them more useful

What is domestication?

200

Settled in bend of Nile (Nubia)

What was Kush?

200

Cast out the Malians and won back their independence.

Who were the Songhai?

200

The blending of African and Arab life.

What was Swahili?

200
Kongo traded heavily with them.

Who were the Portuguese?

300

Egypt's government was ruled by this person

What is a pharaoh?

300

These ruling  families are used by historians to organize the study of Egyptian history.

What is a dynasty?

300

Preserved history and traditions by maintaining records of births, deaths and marriages.

Who were the griots?

300

Came looking  for ivory, exotic animals and slaves

Who were middle easterners and Asian traders?

300

Series of migrations over the course of 2,500 years speaking a blend of many languages.

What were the Bantu Migrations?

400
Groups- usually men born within a few years of each other who formed special bonds.

What  were age-sets?

400
Kush's civilization settled here late in it's history

What is Meroe?

400

Failed because of the loss of trade in the region.

What was Ghana?

400

Central to  East African Culture.

What was trade?

400

Europeans began traveling and exploring along the African coast.

What was the beginning of slavery?

500

the belief that bodies of water, animals, trees, and other natural objects have spirits.

What is animism?

500

 Where Ancient Egypt developed; Extremely fertile; seasonal floods covered nearby fields with rich layers of soil. 

What was the Nile River Valley?

500

Emphasized education and spread Islam throughout his Empire.

Who was Mansa Musa?

500

One of the greatest Bantu kingdoms.

What was the Great Zimbabwe?

600

Because of the absent of written word

What is the role of oral history?
600

In 750 BC invaded Egypt and ruled over them for many years.

What  were the Kushites?

600

Vast wealth and trade

What West Africa known for?